内容正文:
7B Unit 8 Pets
一、Comic strip and Welcome to the unit.
1.Bring me something to eat. 给我拿点吃的东西来。【bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.】
【重点】something to eat 吃的东西; 【动词不定式作后置定语,修饰不定代词】
something to drink 喝的东西 【动词不定式作后置定语,修饰不定代词】
2.How rude you are! 你真粗鲁! = What a rude man you are!
3.That’s it. 这就对了/ 就是这样。
4.I like watching them swim around. 我喜欢看他们游来游去.
【重点】watch 为感官动词:watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事(经常性或全过程)
watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事(正在发生)
【例题】
1. -- Are they watching the girls _______? -- Yes. And they often watch the girls _______.
A. dance; to dance B. dancing; dance C. to dance; dancing D. dancing; to dance
2. Kate often sees Jim _____ football on the football field.
A. plays B. playing C. play D. to play
5.sleep on my knees 在我的膝盖上睡觉
6.hold it in my hand 把它拿在手里
★hold vt. 握住、拿、容纳、举办 过去式:held
①hold a sports meeting 举办运动会
②The hall can hold 1000 people. 这个大厅能容纳 1000 人。
7.feed my rabbit carrots = feed carrots to my rabbit 喂我的兔子胡萝卜
【重点】①feed sb. sth. = feed sth. to sb. 喂某人吃某物
②feed 是 food 的动词形式
③feed 过去式→fed
④feed on... 以....为食 eg: Sheep feed on grass. 绵羊以草为食。
8.teach him to speak 教他说话 【teach sb. (how) to do sth. 教某人(如何)做某事】
【重点】teach vt. 教 → teach--taught—taught
①teach sb. sth. 教某人某事 Mr Li teaches (we) English.
②teach sb to do sth 教某人去做某事 Mr Li teaches us (learn) English.
③teach oneself to do sth. = learn sth. by oneself 自学做某事
I taught (me) to learn English. = I learnt English by (me).
9.【拓展】keep/have a dog as a pet 养只狗作为宠物
10.mouse 老鼠、耗子 → mice (复数) 另:mouse 作鼠标时,复数是 mouses。
二、Reading
1.My dog is the cleverest animal of all. 我的狗是所有动物中最聪明的动物。
★the cleverest 最聪明的 【形容词的最高级前面加 the】
2.run after a/the ball 追着球跑 = chase a/the ball
3.with eyes open wide 眼睛睁得大大的
【此句中 wide 为副词,修饰形容词 open,意为:广泛地; 充分地; 广阔地】
4.★hunt for me = look around for me (到处)寻找我
【注】hunt vi./vt. 寻找、搜寻、打猎 → hunter 猎人(n.)
5.do wonderful tricks 做精彩的把戏 = play wonderful tricks
play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人 【play a joke on sb. 开某人玩笑】
6.builds me camps out of sticks 用树枝为我建造营地
【重点】①bui