内容正文:
人教版 八年级下
Unit 3
Could you please clean your room?
Period 3 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词
1. Be careful, or it will hurt your ________ (手指).
2. As a teenager, we should try our best to help our parents do ________ (杂务) after school.
finger
chores
2
3. I h rainy days because I can do nothing.
4. [2023 南京秦淮区六校联考] Each student is allowed to
b three books from the school library at a time.
5. My best friend Mike l me some money so I could afford to buy my new bike.
ate
orrow
ent
3
二、单项选择(语法专练)
6. [2023 达州] —Jack, could you please help me take out the trash?
—Sorry, I _____, Mom. I _____ my homework now.
A. couldn’t; am doing B. can’t; am doing
C. can’t; do
B
【解析】句意: ——杰克, 请问你能帮我倒垃圾吗? ——对不起, 我不能, 妈妈。我现在正在做作业。对“Could you please...?”的肯定回答是“Yes, I can.”, 否定回答是“Sorry, I can’t.”。根据“now”可知, “我”现在正在做作业, 应为现在进行时。故选B。
7. [2023 武威] —I _____ find my keys.
—Have you checked in your jacket pockets?
A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t
C. can’t D. wouldn’t
【解析】句意: ——我不能找到我的钥匙了。—— 你检查你的夹克衫口袋了吗? mustn’t“禁止”; shouldn’t“不应该”; can’t“不能, 不可以”; wouldn’t“将不会”。根据下句“你检查你的夹克衫口袋了吗”, 可知不能找到钥匙了, 故选C。
C
5
8. —________ I go to the movies with Anna tonight, Mom?
—Of course you ________. But don’t stay out too late.
A. Could; can B. Should; should
C. Could; would D. Can; should
【解析】could 可以, 语气更加委婉; can 可以; should 应该; would 将会。根据问句可知, 第一处请求允许, 排除B; 第二处强调“可以”, 且一般疑问句“Could you...?”的肯定回答, 需用“Yes, ...can”。故选A。
A
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
9. 没事时我喜欢和朋友一起闲逛。
I like to ________ ________ ________ my friends when I have nothing to do.
hang out with
7
10. 当你做家务的时候, 我将完成工作。
I’ll finish my work ________ ________ ________ ________.
while you do
chores
8
11. 请把词典递给我。
Please ________ ________ ________ ____________.
pass me the dictionary
9
四、语法填空
阅读下面的短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给词的适当形式。
We asked some people what annoyed them. Here’s what they said:
I hate 12. ________ (wait) in line when a sh