内容正文:
Noun-Clauses
性
从
句
名
词
目录
Contents
1、定义与分类
2、位置
3、语序
4、引导词
一、名词性从句定义
在句子中起名词作用的从句叫作名词性从句。
The function of noun
名词在句子中一般可以作什么成分?
Jack is our headteacher.
Jack, our headteacher, bought a new computer.
主语
表语
主语
同位语
宾语
名词性从句分类
It mainly tells us the story of two animals. Judy, a rabbit, is a policewoman.
While Nick, a fox, is a thief.
Unfortunately, Nick falls in love with Judy and wants to marry her. Do you know what happens after the film?
(1) The problem is that Judy doesn’t want to marry Nick. (2) How he can persuade her to change her mind is a difficult task. (3) He wonders why Judy always refuses his invitation. (4) However, the fact that Nick doesn’t understand the situation makes Judy sad. (5) She thinks Nick fails to know her heart.
表语从句
主语从句
宾语从句
同位语从句
宾语从句
Please identify the following clauses.
主语从句/宾语从句/表语从句/同位语从句?
谓语动词/介词
抽象名词
系动词
二、位置
fact,news,idea,truth,hope等
主语从句
表语从句
宾语从句
同位语从句
(1) The problem is that Judy doesn’t want to marry Nick.
(2) How he can persuade her to change her mind is a difficult task.
(3) He wonders why Judy always refuses his invitation.
(4) However, the fact that Nick doesn’t understand the situation makes Judy sad.
(5) She thinks Nick fails to know her heart.
The word order of noun clauses? 语序如何?
从句用陈述语序(Statement word order )!
Do you want to know more of their love story?
Let’s go on and learn about the linking words in noun-clauses.
Linking words in noun-clauses
四、名词性从句的连接词
(1) Nick considers whether he can buy Judy a gift.
(2) But what she likes is very important.
(3) Luckily a book tells him how he can win a girl’s heart.
(4) The book says where he can buy the best ring for her.
(5) The idea that Judy will be happy to see the ring makes him excited.
Find the linking words and think about their meanings.
无具体意义
是否
什么
如何
哪里
that, whether, if
what, which, who, whom, whose,
whatever, whichever, whoever, whomever
when, where, why, how
除that