内容正文:
高中英语应用文
之
新闻报道
Title
Date
Lead
Body
End
Reporter
B1U4
Natural Disaster
lead
body
News
Structure
headline
ending
B2U1
Cultural Heritage
【新闻报道的概念】
The Concept of News Reports
新闻是新近发生的事实的报道,是一种客观存在的事实。在时间上是新近发生的,在内容上是新鲜的,在价值上是大家关心的和需要的。
【明确新闻报道六要素】
Six Elements of News Reports:
“5W1H”:who, what, when, where, why, how
即:时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过、结果。
时态:一般过去时
人称:第一人称、第三人称
【新闻报道的写作框架】
Part1: Headline/Title标题
Part2: Lead/Introduction导语
Part3: Subject/Main part主体
Part4:Ending结语
结语
【新闻报道的写作框架】
Part1: Headline/Title标题【简明准确地概括消息内容】
Write a attractive and eye-catching headline to get the readers’ attention, to reveal the theme and bring out the subject
Part2: Lead/Introduction导语【简洁的文字总结最重要、最精彩的事实】
Write a concise(简洁的) and highly generalised(高度概括的)lead to tell the readers who, what, where, and why.(重点突出+简洁醒目)
Part3: Subject/Main part主体【承接导语,揭示主题】
Highlight the main body, enrich the content to tell the reader the facts, details,examples, etc.(层次分明+详略得当+结构严密)
Part4:Ending结语【交代结果,阐明意义】
Account for/explain the outcome of the event
月考
假定你是李华,是学校英文报的记者。你校近期组织了一次户外郊游活动outing,请你写一篇短文,报道此次活动。
内容包括:
1. 时间与地点;
2. 活动的内容;
3. 你对这次活动的评价。
注意:1. 写作词数应为100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生写一篇短文报道学校近期组织的一次户外郊游活动。
An Outing
To help students relax【活动目的】, our school 【举办者】organized an outing【活动】 to the East Lake Park【地点】 last Sunday【时间】.
【Para1: who, what, where, why】
It was a beautiful sunny day. At 7:30 a.m., we met at our school gate and set off for the park where the scenery there was amazing. We were free to walk around and enjoy the amazing scenery for a few hours. After lunch, we played games, singing and dancing happily.【Para2 :活动内容】
This activity not only offered us a chance to get close to nature, but also brought us closer to each other. 【Para3:结果和意义】
theme/topic
8
【新闻报道的内容】
The content of the news report---Report what’s going on around you
Cover important events
Cover outdoor activities
Cover Mountaineering …
Cover Campus Activities(校园