语法填空习题课课件-2024届高三英语二轮复习

2024届高考英语复习： 语法填空 习题课 1 考点 名词 单复数、所有格 冠词 泛指a和an 特指the 动词 谓语（时态、语态、主谓一致）非谓语（to do/doing/done） 代词 It代替上文事物 It作形主、形宾 形容词 比较级、最高级 介词 常见搭配 副词 修饰动词、形容词、副词、句子 连词 并列连词、从属连词 词性转换 名词变动词/形容词、动词变名词/形容词、形容词变名词/副词 代词 反身代词 语法填空备考攻略： 考点一般出在长难句，先分析句子成分，划分句子成分，缺什么补什么，判断词性与推测词义 把无关紧要的句子成分去掉，留下主干做题 ☆找从句，缺不缺，缺什么 主句不缺:定从，同从，状从 主句缺:名从(主从、宾从、表从)- 语义最靠谱！ 缺主语、宾语、表语、定语(“.的”) 缺时间、地点、原因 Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums,narrow hutong _1_ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully _2_ (build) system of ring roads. But for all its ancient buildings,Beijing is also a place_3_welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural_4_(wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past. It is a distinct visual contrast (反差)that shouldn't work, _5_ Somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. _6_(visit)several times over the last 10 years, I _7_(amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage(遗产) while constantly growing. As a photographer, I have spent the last two years_8_(record) everything I discovered. The_9_(remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, _10_(mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years. 【2023全国乙卷】 逐句解析： Beijing is a city bridging连接，桥梁作用 the ancient and the modern从古至今. （从A到B）From Buddhist temples to museums,narrow hutong _1：and此处需要连词_ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history辉煌的历史 even down to its layout布局, with the city keeping its carefully _2：built_ (build) system of ring roads. But for all its ancient buildings,Beijing is主句谓语 also a place_3：which/that_（此处不用where是因为where是连接副词作状语，该处不是状语成分）welcomes从句谓语 the