内容正文:
话题专题训练
自然、世界与环境
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单词 1.world n. 世界 2.environment n. 环境
3.earth n. 地球 4.planet n. 行星
5.island n. 岛屿 6.area n. 地区
7.wood n. 木头 8.forest n. 森林
9.surface n. 表面 10.coast n. 海岸
(Nature,the world and environment)
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单词 11.ice n. 冰 12.ground n. 地面
13.drop v. 落下 14.shine v. 发光
15.grow v. 生长;种植 16.space n. 太空
17.feed v. 喂养 18.air n. 空气
19.beach n. 海滩 20.rise v. 升起
续表
3
短语 1.use plastic bags 使用塑料袋
2.air/water/noise/white pollution 空气/水/噪音/白色污染
3.save electricity 节电
4.die out 消失;绝迹
5.reduce/cut down pollution 减少污染
6.places of interest 名胜古迹
续表
4
短语 7.prevent … from 阻止
8.be harmful to 对……有害
9.run out of 用完
10.save energy 节能
11.protect the environment 保护环境
12.global warming 全球变暖
续表
5
1.We should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when we go
shopping.
去购物时我们应当使用布袋而不是塑料袋。
2.Throwing rubbish everywhere and cutting down a lot of trees will
lead to a worse environment.
乱丢垃圾和大量砍伐树木会造成环境恶化。
3.Xi'an is a beautiful city which has many places of interest.
西安是一座拥有许多名胜古迹的美丽城市。
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4.We must stop/prevent some fishermen from catching lots of fish
every day.
我们必须阻止一些渔民每天大量捕鱼。
5.It's our duty to make a contribution to our city's development.
为我们的城市发展作出贡献是我们的责任。
续表
7
1. Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put
to good use?
你有没有想过,这些东西怎么才能派上用场?
同义短语包括:make good use of sth.
【要点讲解】put sth.to good use 意为“好好利用某物”
【仿写练习】作为学生,我们要充分利用好我们的时间。
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As students, we should put our time to good use/make good use of our time.
仿写练习
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2. If we pay attention to protecting the environment now, the future
will be hopeful.
如果我们现在注意保护环境,未来将充满希望。
【要点讲解】pay attention to doing sth.意为“注意做某事”
【仿写练习】上课时我们必须认真听老师讲课。
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We must pay attention to listening to the teacher carefully in class.
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3. We must stop some fishermen from catching a lot of fish every
day.
我们必须阻止一些渔民每天大量捕鱼。
同义短语包括:stop/keep/prevent sb.from doing sth.
【要点讲解】stop sb./sth.(from)doing sth.意为“阻止某人/某物