Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 基础知识过关练习-2023-2024学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit3 Sports and fitness 基础过关练习 一、词形变化 1 ． vt. & vi.合身；适合 adj.健康的；合适的→ n ．健康；健壮；适合 2 ． vi. 竞 争 ； 对 抗 → n ． 竞 争 者 ； 对 手 → n ． 竞 争 → adj. 竞争的；有竞争力的 3 ． n ．压力；紧张；重音 vt. 强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安→ adj. 紧张的；感到压力的→ adj. 有压力的 4 ． n ．荣誉；尊敬；荣幸→ adj.光荣的；高尚的 5 ． n ．冠军；优胜者→ n ．锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号 6． vt.决定；判决→ n ．决心；决定→ adj.坚决的； 有决心的 7 ． vt.(使)受伤；损害→ adj.受伤的；有伤的→ n ．伤害； 损伤 8 ． n ．优雅；恩惠；魅力→ adj.优美的；优雅的 9 ． n ．力量；体力→ adj.强壮的→ vt.加强；巩固 10 ． v ．失败；不及格→ n ．失败；失败的人(或事物) 二、单词拼写 1 ．Practising Chinese kung fu can not only build up one's ( 力气) , but also develop one's character. 2．Not only does it help us relieve our (压力) and anxiety, relax our whole body but also gives us a great sense of well-being. 3 ．We all consider it extremely wrong to (作弊) in examinations. 4 ．You have got to be more (积极的) about your work when you are faced with failure. 5 ．The rich man offered more than one (百万) dollars to help the poor people. 6 ．It was her (决心) and confidence that helped her reach her final goal. 7 ．The team deserved to win the (冠军称号) because they played much better than any of the other teams. 8 ．Without hard training, he could never have won six gold ( 奖 章) at the 13th Chinese National Games. 9 ．Over 100 players competed (竞争) for the (荣誉) of representing t