内容正文:
Lesson 4 A Visit to Lanzhou
课时训练
Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk Road
一、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I’d like some bread with ___________ (cheese) for breakfast today.
【点拨】cheese 为不可数名词,没有复数,故填原形cheese。
cheese
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2. Look! The traffic light is green. We can go ___________ (cross) the road now.
【点拨】用语境法。句意:看!交通信号灯变绿了,我们现在可以穿过马路。cross 穿过,动词。这句话中已经有了谓语动词go,结合句意可知,这里应用介词across,意为“穿过,横过”,故填across。
across
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3. Suzhou is very attractive(有吸引力的)with different kinds of ancient ___________ (bridge).
【点拨】句意为“苏州有各种各样的古桥,非常吸引人”。根据提示和 “different kinds of”可知,需用名词复数,故填bridges。
bridges
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4. —How do you study for a test, Eric?
— I study by working with a __________ (group).
【点拨】句意为“——Eric,你是怎么备考的?
——我通过小组合作来学习”。冠词a 修饰可数名词单数。故填group。
group
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5. <河北人文信息题> Shanhaiguan is called “the world’s _________ (one)pass”.
【点拨】表示“第一”应用序数词形式,故填first。
first
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二、 单项选择
6. Don’t _______ the road when the traffic lights are red!
A. take B. walk C. go D. cross
【点拨】句意为“红灯时不要穿过马路”。过马路用cross 或go across,故选D。
D
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7. Mr Wu likes dividing(划分)his students into small _______ and letting them talk about questions in class.
A. centers B. stations C. groups D. plans
【点拨】考查名词辨析。句意为“吴老师喜欢把学生分成小组,让他们在课堂上讨论问题”。centers 中心;stations 车站;groups 小组;plans 计划。根据“Mr Wu likes dividing(划分)his students into small”可知,把学生划分成小组,故选C。
C
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8. I can’t see the blackboard because two tall boys sit ______ me.
A. behind B. next to C. in front of D. between
【点拨】用语境法。考查介词(词组)辨析。句意为“因为两个高个男孩儿坐在我前面,我看不到黑板”。behind 在……后面;next to 在……旁边;in front of 在……前面;between 在……中间。由语境及常识可知,我看不到黑板是因为被挡住了。故选C。
C
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9. —What a lovely garden!
— Yeah, let’s _______ a walk in it.
A. look out B. go for
C. come on D. put on
【点拨】考查动词短语。句意为“——多么漂亮的花园啊!——是的,让我们在花园里散步吧”。look out 小心;go for 去;come on 加油;put on 穿上。“go for a walk” 为“去散步”。故选B。
B
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10. [2023 石家庄二十八中月考] The river is too _______. We can’t swim across it.
A. wide B. bright C. pretty D. different
【点拨】由后句 “We can’t swim across it.”可