内容正文:
课时3 More practice
一、重点词
Key word 1:Pity the farmer
•知识拓展
pity是不可数名词,没有复数和单数形式。意思是“由另一个人的痛苦、苦恼或不幸引起的同情的或善意的悲伤,通常导致一个人给予救济、帮助或显示怜悯”。
pity也可以用作动词,意思是“对某人的不幸或糟糕情况感到悲伤或同情”。它可以屈折变化为pities、pitying(同情他人的)、pitied(被怜悯的)。
形容词:pitiful
•用法
What a pity!太可惜了!
It’s a pity that you couldn’t come to the party.很遗憾你不能来参加聚会。
She pitied him for his loss.她对他的损失表示同情。
I am pitying the poor dog that was abandoned by its owner.
我很同情那只被主人遗弃的可怜的狗。
He pitied people who were stuck in dead-end jobs.
他同情那些被困在没有前途的工作中的人。
•巩固练习
请参照句子的中文意思,用pity的正确形式完成以下句子
1.I the puppy with such .
eyes that it was hard not to feel pity for it too.
我同情这只可怜的小狗,那双充满怜爱的眼睛让我很难不为它感到
同情。
2.The sight of the homeless man on the street
corner was enough to make anyone feel for him,but
it was the looks of the passersby that made him
feel truly .
街角那个无家可归的人可怜的样子足以使任何人为他感到怜悯。但
真正使人感到可怜的是路人同情的目光。
pitied
pitiful
pitying
pitiful
pity
pitying
pitied
Key word 2:The Sun is setting low,the red sky a welcoming sight.
•知识拓展:一词多义
sight可以作为名词,意思是看到某人视野中某物的能力。包括视野和景象两层含义,例如:“I lost my sight when I was young.”或“I enjoy the beautiful sight of the sunset.”。
sight也可以用作动词,意思是看到某物或用枪或其他武器瞄准某物。例如,“I sighted a deer in the woods.”。
•常用搭配
in sight/out of sight 看得见/看不见
catch/lose sight of 看到/看不到
keep sight of 保持视线
•巩固练习
1.He ran so fast that I soon him.
2.She tried to the thief while she called
the police.
3.The cat hid under the sofa, from its owner.
4.He was so happy when he his old friend
at the airport.
5.Don’t the main purpose of this project.
6. ,out of mind.(眼不见,心不烦。)
lost sight of
keep sight of
out of sight
caught sight of
lose sight of
Out of sight
Key word 3:Every grain—comes from bitter suffering.
•知识拓展
grain在英语中的主要用法是指各种谷物,或与之近似的微小颗粒。
① grain指代谷物、豆类植物;
② grain指代谷物类食物,一般是它们的种子;
③ grain指细小的颗粒,或者泛指微小的东西;
④ grain还可以用来指代材质的纹理。
•用法
1.a grain of rice一粒米
2.Th