内容正文:
八下Unit 7 Section B作业设计
(1) 基础知识
根据要求写出下列单词
1. n.蚂蚁
2. adv. 不常;很少
3. n&v.影响
4. adj. 缺席,不在
5. v. 不及格,失败
6. n. 考试,审查
7. adv.确切地;精确地
8. adj. 自豪的;骄傲的
写出下列短语
1.亲身,亲自 2.为……感到自豪 (两个)
3.在…….做得好 4.很难相信
5.觉得孤独 6.缺席
7.对……不那么感兴趣 8. 交朋友
9.对…….有很大影响 10.做一个简单的自我介绍
(二)重难点讲解
1. 句型:He found life there difficult.
翻译:他发现那里的生活很困难
基本用法:find sth /sb+形容词 发现某物/某人怎么样 如:
I found English interesting.
我发现英语很有趣。
知识拓展---相关句型
find it +形容词+ to do 发现做某事怎么样
其中的it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定时。有类似用法的动词还有make,think等。如:
我发现学英语很有趣。
I find it interesting to learn English.
网络使得在家购物变成了可能。
The Internet makes it possible to shop at home.
2. When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together.
(1) seldom 作副词,意为“不常;很少”相当于hardly ever, 其反义词为often(经常)通常置于实义动词之前,助动词、系动词或情态动词之后。如:
她很少独自外出。
She seldom goes out by herself.
他上学很少迟到。
He is seldom late for school.
知识拓展:
seldom 具有否定意义,用于反意疑问句时,附加问句不用否定词not。如:
他们很少迟到,对吗?
They seldom come late, do they?
(2) cause
① V.造成,使发生
cause 后接名词或代词 如:
What caused his illness? 使什么使他生病?
cause 接双宾语,cause sb sth 给某人带来…...
I am afraid I’m going to cause you much trouble.
恐怕我会给你添很多麻烦。
cause 后接动词不定式做宾补,cause sb/sth to do sth 促使某人做某事
Success causes him to work hard.
② n 原因,近义词使reason。
What was the cause of the accident?
这起事故的原因使什么?
基础练习:
单选
1.Every year driving after drinking wine ________ a lot of traffic accidents.
A. happiness B. provides C. causes D. affords
2. I find it interesting ___________ books in the library.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
3. She seldom wrote letters to her parents last year, _______?
A. did she B. didn’t she C. doesn