2024年中考英语复习句子结构讲解课件

句子结构讲解 A thousand-mile journey begins with the first step. By Laozi We together discover useful structures. 句子结构 Sentence structure 句子的基本结构指的是简单句的几种基本句型： 主谓，主谓宾，主系表，主谓间直宾和主谓宾补。 主谓 S+V Time flies！ We laughed. 主谓宾 S+V+O I can speak English. I miss my grandma. 主系表 S+P 常见的系动词是be动词 I am a student. English is very important. 主 谓 间宾 直宾 S+V+IO DO My mother bought me a schoolbag. My father told me a funny story. 主谓宾宾补 S+V+O+C I found my classmates friendly and helpful. 主谓状 S+V+Adv He talked too much. 主谓宾状 S+V+O+Adv： I had my first maths class at senior high school. There be... 某地有某物 There is a pen, two books and a toy in my bag. There are so many trees in our school. 句子成分排序口诀 主语在前，谓中间，宾语状语排后面； 短语定语主宾后，形容词，代词定语，主宾前； 间接宾语若在后，直间要用to，for连； 宾补位于宾语后，地状常在时状前。 We will have an exam next week. My father often tells me stories about Chairman Mao on Sundays. He asked me to help him at school yesterday. Exercise time Analyse basic sentence structures. We laughed. The 100-year-old school lies in the center of the city. We must act. The maths homework is easy. My mum bought me a new dictionary. Tom is looking forward to meeting the new exchange student. There is an English Corner at our school. We had chemistry in the newly built lab. SVOC SVIODO SVO SVOA Analyse the structures. My dream has come true. Tim and his classmates are living on a ship. They also learn about ships and the sea. SV SVA SVO Tim writes his parents an email every week and tells them what happened on the ship. There is always something exciting to do. Studying and doing homework seem much more fun. $$