2024年广东省中考英语总复习 词法专题课件 专题7　冠词

专题七　冠词 1 思维导图 精讲考点 考点1不定冠词a/an的用法 用法 例词/例句 用于第一次提到的人或事物的名称前 I saw a boy over there. He was sleeping. 用来指一类人或事物中的任何一个,相当于any I want to buy an English book. 表示数量,相当于one或each I have a mouth,a nose and two eyes. 指某人或某物,但不具体指明是哪个人或物 A man is waiting for you at the gate. 表示类别,泛指某一类人或物 A horse is bigger than a rabbit. 用法 例词/例句 表示“每一”的意思,相当于every once a week; 200 kilometres an hour 用在such,quite,rather, half,what等词之后 such a busy day; half an hour 用在某些固定习语搭配中 a bit,in a word;have a try 1.(2023·广东,语法选择,36)David has been to many space camps over the last eight years.Last month,he went to 　A　 new space camp.  A.a B.an C.the 2.(2022·广东,语法选择,38)Sometimes when she was so tired that she felt like crying,she would find 　A　 quiet place and cry out loud.She told herself that she still had a long way to go and that she should keep practicing.  A.a B.an C.the 考点小练 3.Far,far below is a big rushing river.Along the river,there is 　C　 eight-kilometer-long wooden walkway.  A./ B.a C.an D.the 4.　B　 new study says that going to 　　　bed late is harmful to our health.  A./;/ B.A;/ C.A;the D.The;the 5.“What’s that?” The farmer cried.“　A　 raindrop!I do believe we’ll have a shower(阵雨) soon.”  A.A B.An C.The D./ 6.David thinks hard and has 　B　 idea.  A.a B.an C.the D./ 7.the important question:could 　B　 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth?  A.a B.an C.the D./ 8.On the ground of the village,Grandpa Huang has painted 　a　 lot of well-known Chinese sayings.  9.However,with the attitude (态度)of “one brick more”,both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in 　a　 period of six months.  考点2定冠词the的用法 用法 例词/例句 特指有修饰语的或第二次提及的或谈话双方都知道的某个或某些人或事物 On the right there was a bed.And on the bed there was a toy. 用于由限制性定语所修饰的名词前,指一类人或事物中特定的人或事物 The man on the right is my father. 表示世界上独一无二的事物 the sun;the world 用在单数可数名词前,表示某一类人或事物 The dog is more useful than the cat. 用在序数词及形容词或副词的最高级之前 the first floor;the tallest building 用法 例词/例句 用在江河、海洋、湖泊、山脉、群岛的名称前 the Changjiang River;the Pa