期中考前背诵材料 2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

8B期中考前背诵材料 一、词形转换 wife-wives factory-factories mouse(鼠标)-mice/mouses stomach-stomachs marry(v.)-married(adj.) pollution(n.)-pollute(v.) recently(adv.)-recent(adj.) communicate(v.)-communication(n.)(U) die(v.)-dead(adj.) beauty(n.)-beautiful(adj.) flight(n.)-fly(v.) German德语,德国人(Germans)-Germany(德国) French (法语,法国的)-France(法国) Australia(n.)-Australian(adj.) success(n.)-successful(adj.) translate(v.)-translation(n.) know(v.)-knowledge(n.) impossible-possible lonely-alone dark(adj.)-darkness(n.) ruler(n.)-rule(v.) confidence(n.)-confident(adj.) advice(n.)-advise(v.) hide (v.)-hidden(adj.) 2、 重要词汇、句式:in the east/south/west/north of... in the eastern/southern/western/northern part of... north-east south-west air/water pollution put the waste into the river used to do (There used to be) 过去常常做某事 be/get used to doing习惯于做某事 turn...into... 把...变成... realize the problem 意识到这个问题 realize one’s dream =make one’s dream come true 实现某人的梦想 improve one’s knowledge of ... 提高某人对....的认识 improve the situation 改变现状 improve our living conditions 提高我们的生活条件 in some ways 在某种程度上 from time to time 不时,有时,偶尔 anyway 不管怎样,无论如何 large open spaces all one’s life 一生 recently 最近 in recent days/years 最近几天/几年 in the past (与过去时态连用) in the past ten/few years 在过去的十年/几年里(与现在完成时连用) protect the environment 保护环境 transport at different times 不同时代的交通工具 living/housing /working conditions 生活/住房/工作条件 return(come back) to sp 返回某地 return from... 从...地方回来 go abroad 出国 be abroad (状态) at primary school 在小学 keep in touch with sb. (by...) communicate with sb. =have communication with sb. It is ten years since I left my hometown. =I have been away from my hometown for ten years. I haven’t left my hometown for two years. at high/low speed 高速、低速 It’s two hours’ bus ride 乘公共汽车两个小时的路程 cartoon characters 卡通人物 the main character 主角 a couple of key rings=several key rings at the end of that day at the southern end of... 在...最南端 get married (结婚) get married to sb.=marry sb. (和某人结婚) be married to sb. (与某人结婚,表示状态,可与一段时间how long ,for...