Unit 2 训练02 重点单词精选100题-2023-2024学年初中英语八年级下册单元满分题型训练(人教版)

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city park. 训练02 重点单词精选100题 1．The old man lives________ (独自). So he feels lonely. Let’s go to visit him. 【答案】alone 【详解】句意:这位老人独居.所以他感到孤独.我们去看望他吧.live为动词,意为“居住”,修饰动词要用副词形式,表示“独自”对应单词为alone,故填alone. 2．Ann has got a________ (信) from her best friend. It makes her quite excited. 【答案】letter 【详解】句意:安收到了她最好的朋友的一封信.这让她很兴奋.letter“信”,名词;冠词a后跟名词单数形式.故填letter. 3．Linda decides________ (go)to Hainan with her parents on vacation. 【答案】to go 【详解】句意:琳达决定跟她的父母去海南度假.根据固定搭配“decide to do sth.决定去做某事”,所以应填动词的不定式to go.故填to go. 4．He shows great________ (kind)to his students, so he is very popular. 【答案】kindness 【详解】句意:他向他的学生展示出极大的善意,所以他很受欢迎.此处作宾语,由形容词great修饰,可知填kind的名词形式kindness,意为“善意”,故填kindness. 5．There are many________ (志愿者)at the sports meeting. 【答案】volunteers 【详解】句意:运动会上有许多志愿者.此处作there be句型的主语,volunteer意为“志愿者”,是可数名词,根据many,可知填名词复数;故填volunteers. 6．These days there are lots of________ (变化)in my hometown. 【答案】changes 【详解】句意:这些日子,我的家乡有许多变化.此处作there be句型的主语,根据be动词用are,可知填名词复数;change意为“变化”,是名词,故填changes. 7．My computer doesn’t work. Maybe Jack can help me r________ it. 【答案】(r)epair 【详解】句意:我的电脑坏了.也许杰克可以帮我修理它.根据help sb. do sth.,意为“帮助某人做某事”,可知此处填动词原形.根据前文“My computer doesn’t work”说电脑坏了,可知此处是repair,意为“修理”.故填(r)epair. 8．At the good news, the kids were so happy that they c________ loudly. 【答案】(c)heered 【详解】句意:听到这个好消息,孩子们开心得大声欢呼起来.此处作从句的谓语,根据主句谓语动词were用了过去时,可知此处也填动词过去时;根据前文“the kids were so happy”,可知此处填cheer,意为“欢呼”,是动词.故填(c)heered. 9．Mike’s brother is d________. He can’t hear anything. 【答案】(d)eaf 【详解】句意:麦克的弟弟耳聋了.他听不见任何声音.此处作表语,应该填形容词.根据后文“He can’t hear anything”说听不见,可知用deaf,意为“耳聋的”,是形容词.故填(d)eaf. 10．You can use road________ (标志)to find the right place. 【答案】signs 【详解】句意:你可以使用路标来找到正确的地方.“标志”对应的英文是sign.此处表示复数,故填signs. 11．I got two________ (信)last week. One of them was from my aunt in England. 【答案】letters 【详解】句意:上周我收到了两封信.其中一封信是我在英国的姑姑寄来的.letter:信,可数名词,two修饰名词复数形式,故填letters. 12．We should pay attention to the________ (sign) while driving on the road. 【答案】signs 【详解】句意:我们在路上开