Unit 2 Understanding each other 单词讲解导学案-2023-2024学年高中英语译林版（2020）选择性必修第四册

第四册Unit 2 单词讲解 1. react vi （对…）作出反应；有不良反应；过敏，起化学反应 reaction n. react to / in reaction to________________________ My immediate reaction was one of shock._____________________________ People can react badly to some food. ____________________________ 2. gentle adj. 温柔的；柔和的 比较级gentler—最高级gentlest gently .adv My son was a quiet and gentle man. ____________________________ The soap is very gentle on the hands. ____________________________ 3. feedback 反馈的意见（信息）（不可数名词） give feedback on ____________________________ 4. competent adj.足以胜任的，有能力的；称职的 competence n.能力  He is not competent to take up the task of teaching English. __________________________ 5. obtain vt 获得；赢得 obtain one’s permission/admission ____________________________ Evidence ______________(obtain) from observation and experiment is often used to confirm a scientific theory. 6. suit vt. 满足；相配，合身 n.套装；西装 suitable 合适的；适宜的 suit one’s needs / taste _________________________ I don’t think this coat really suits me. 我觉得这件大衣不大适合我。 His ambition is to make a film that is suitable for children. 7. negotiate 谈判；商定；达成（协议）negotiation n. The government will not negotiate with terrorist. _________________________ The issue is still under negotiation. _______________________ 8. straightforward adj. 坦诚的；简单的；straightforwardly adv. 直截了当地；正直地 speak straightforwardly _______________________ straightforward instruction ________________________ 9. fold vt. 折叠；对折； n. 褶；折叠部分 unfold 展开；展示 He folded the map up and put it in his pocket. _______________________ She unfolded her arms. _______________________ She unfolded her tale to us. _______________________ the folds of her dress_______________________ 10. clarify vt. 使清楚易懂，阐明；使纯净；使净化 clarification n. 澄清；阐明 clarify a situation / problem _____________________________ clarify one’s position ______________________________ 11. knowledgeable adj. 博学的；有见识的； knowledge n. 知识；学问；知道 She is very knowledgeable about plants._____________________ 12. put yourself in sb’s shoes 处