Unit 1 What's the matter 知识点 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 1 What’s the matter? I. Sentence Patterns (句型) 1. -What’s the matter (with you)? -怎么啦？ -I have/catch a cold / fever / cough. 我感冒/发烧/咳嗽了。 2. -What’s wrong/the trouble with you? -你怎么啦？ -I have a stomachache/ headache/ toothache/ sore throat. 我胃痛/头痛/牙痛/嗓子痛。 3. -What happened (to you)? -发生了什么？ -I cut myself / hurt my leg by accident. 4. You should see the dentist and get an X-ray. 5. You need to take breaks away from the computer. 6. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 7. At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. (see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过或常做某事) 8. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. 9. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. 10. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. 11. He only thought about saving a life. 12. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. 13. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. 14. But when his water ran out , he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. 15. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. 16. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. (so that引导目的状语从句) 17. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life. 18. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. (so+adj./adv.+that引导 结果状语从句) II. Phrases (短语) 1. have a cold /fever /cough感冒/发烧/咳嗽 2. have the flu 得流感 3. have a stomachache /headache /toothache胃疼/头疼/牙疼 4. have a sore throat/back喉咙疼/背疼 5. lie down and rest/have a rest 躺下休息 6. drink hot tea with honey喝加蜂蜜的热茶 7. see the dentist看牙医 = go to the dentist(‘s) 8. get an X-ray拍X光片 9. take one’s temperature量体温 10. put some medicine on th