第13讲 词义猜测题-2024年高三英语考前冲刺课程讲义

第13讲 词义猜测题 1、 考情分析 1、考点盘点 考点 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 综合 事实细节题 9 10 8 7 8 42 推理判断题 3 1 4 6 4 18 主旨大意题 3 2 1 1 2 9 词义猜测提 0 1 1 1 1 4 文章结构题 0 1 1 0 0 2 2、词义猜测题分类： 1. 熟词生义（北京近几年主要考点） 1) People who find the book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. 2) Shackleton started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photography. 3）The advanced EP also heats the room evenly, wall to wall and floor to ceiling. It comfortably covers an area up to 350 square feet. Other heaters heat rooms unevenly with most of the heat concentrated to the center of the room. And they only heat an area a few feet around the heater. With the EP, the temperature will not vary in any part of the room. 2. 生僻词 William Shakespeare said. “The web of our life is of a mingled yarn(纱线), good and ill together.” The underlined word “mingled” in the last paragraph most probably means . simple B. mixed C. sad D. Happy 二、解法荟萃 1. 针对性的提示 1) 根据解释说明、同义词、近义词、举例、修饰语等关系猜测词义 例1：William Shakespeare said. “The web of our life is of a mingled yarn (纱线), good and ill together.” The underlined word “mingled” in the last paragraph most probably means . A． simple B. mixed C. sad D. Happy 例2：In fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat, exist in the U.S. today. 例3：Here is The Pines, whose cook has developed a special way of mixing foreign food such as caribou, wild boar ,and reindeer with surprising sauces . According the passage, The Pines is a . A. place in which you can see many mobile homes B. mountain where you can get a good view of the valley C. town which happens to be near the Banff National Park D. restaurant where you can ask for some special kinds of food 2) 根据对比或比较关系猜测词义 表示对比关系的词汇和短语主要有: unlike, not, but, however, despite, in spite of, in contrast 等。 表示对比关系的句子结构: while 引导的并列句。 ......A child’s birthday party doesn’t have to be