第7讲 情态动词-2024年高三英语考前冲刺课程讲义

第7讲 情态动词 1、 考情分析 1、考点盘点 年份 题号 考点 2017 21 can 2016 31 need 2015 29 must 2014 27 can 2013 35 might 注： 1）必考：1题/年 2）考点集中在常用情态动词的基本用法, 且考点采用轮考 注：虽然2014年和2017年都考了can这个词, 但是考不同用法 2、考点分析（近五年考查次数） 2、 解法荟萃 1. 从整体上把握情态动词的基本用法。 2. 逐个学习, 了解每个情态动词的用法特征以及特殊用法。 3. 认真区别具有相同功能的、 意思相近的情态动词的用法。 4.  解答情态动词的题目时, 一定要细心领会情景特征, 不要放过任何细节, 只有这样才能找到足够的信息, 确定最佳答案。 三、考点突破 考点荟萃 考点： can：有能力；请求许可 must： 必须、一定 need：否定式表示不必、不需要 might：可能 考法：考查集中在最常见的用法, 采用考点轮考的方式。 真题再现 【2017】21. Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, _______ easily reach the books on the top shelf. A. must B. should C. can D. need 【2016】31. I love the weekend, because I_____ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. wouldn’t D. shouldn’t 【2015】29. —Can’t you stay a little longer? —It’s getting late. I really _____ go now. My daughter is home alone. A. may B. can C . must D. dare 【2014】27. ________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long. A. Can B. Must C. Shall D. Should 【2013】35. —You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain. —Well, I don’t know. It________ do. A. might B. need C. would D. should　 四、考点专练 1. — I promise her daughter ________ get a nice present on her birthday. — Will it be a big surprise to her? A. should B. must C. would D. shall 2. — Mom, who won the first place in the TV show I' m a singer? — It ________ be Han Hong, but I' m not sure. Last Friday I missed it. A. might B. must C. should D. shall 3. Don't worry. They ______ to consider your advice. Let me remind them of it now. A. could forget B. could have forgotten C. should have forgotten D. should forget 4. According to the school rule, no student ________ go out during the class without the teacher's permission. A. could B. need C. shall D. would 5. He paid for a seat, when he ______ have entered free. A. could B. would C. must D. need 6. It was so noisy that we       hear ourselves speak. A. couldn't  B. shouldn't C.  mustn't D. needn't 7. John, look at the time. ______ you pl