第6讲 虚拟语气-2024年高三英语考前冲刺课程讲义

第6讲 虚拟语气 1、 考情分析 1、考点盘点 年份 题号 考点 2017 34 过去虚拟条件句 2016 34 过去虚拟条件句 2015 34 过去虚拟条件句 2014 34 现在虚拟条件句 2013 34 错综时间虚拟条件句 注： 1）必考：1题/年 2）考点集中在虚拟条件句（虽然近年未考隐含条件和倒装，建议复习一下，以防） 2、考点分析（近五年考查次数） 2、 解法荟萃 虚拟语气的做题总方法：第一步：判断主从句；第二步：判断时间。具体的分析流程：虚拟语气的主句和从句，以及和现在、过去、将来相反的时间可以组成一个如下表格： 条件状语从句 主 句 与过去事实相反 had + 过去分词 should /would/could/might + have + 过去分词 与现在事实相反 一般过去时 (be用were) would/should/could/might + 动词原形 与将来事实相反 一般过去时 were to + 动词原形 should + 动词原形 would/should/cold/might + 动词原形 三、考点突破 考点荟萃 考点： 1 与过去相反的虚拟条件句（此考点近三年连考） 2 与现在相反的虚拟条件句 3 错综时间条件句 真题再现 【2017】34. If the new safety system ________ to use, the accident would never have happened. A. had been put B. were put C. should be put D. would be put 【2016】34. Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you ___ me, I could have helped. A. told B. had told C. were to tell D. would tell 【2015】34. If I _____it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it. A. didn’t see B. weren’t seeing C. wouldn’t see D. hadn’t seen 【2014】34. We __________  back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map. A. are B. were C. will be D. would be 【2013】34. If we_________ a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue. A. have booked B. booked C. book D. had booked　　 四、考点专练 1. If I weren’t so tired, I ________ with you to the movie tonight. A. will go B. would have gone C. would go D. went 2. If she ______ an hour earlier, she wouldn’t have been caught in the rain. A. has returned B. returned C. will return D. had returned 3. You didn’t let me drive. If we _____ in turn, you _____ so tired. A. drove; didn’t get B. drove; wouldn’t get C. were driving; wouldn’t get D. had driven; wouldn’t have got 4. Grace doesn't want to move to New York because she thinks if she ________there, she wouldn't be able to see her parents very often. A. lives B. would live C. has lived D. were to live 5. She go