第2讲 非谓语动词-2024年高三英语考前冲刺课程讲义

第2讲 非谓语动词 1、 考情分析 1、考点盘点 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 题号 考点 题号 考点 题号 考点 题号 考点 题号 考点 21 不定式 25 v-ing 21 不定式 26 不定式 27 不定式 24 v-ing 28 不定式 23 v-ing 28 过去分词 30 v-ing 29 过去分词 35 v-ing 31 过去分词 32 v-ing 32 过去分词 注： 1）必考：3题/年 2）不定式、v-ing、过去分词基本上每年每个考点出现1道题 2、考点分析（近五年考查次数） 2、 解法荟萃 第一步：确定谓语动词还是非谓语动词。 第二步：确定是否不定式(to do)：目的状语或者表示将来的动作用不定式。 第三步：如果不选择不定式，那么看动词与逻辑主语的主被动关系和时间关系，动词的ing形式（v-ing）表示主动和进行，过去分词（v-ed）表示被动和完成。 三、考点突破 1、不定式（考查频率：100%） 考点荟萃 1）状语 考法：做目的状语（此考点覆盖了近三年，很可能为今年考点） 2）作定语 考法：作定语后置，表示将来 真题再现 【2017】27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online _________ their valuable time. A. save B. saving C. to save D. Saved 【2016】26. it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand. A. Made B. Make C. Making D. To make 【2015】21. _____ the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch 【2014】28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon. A. solving B. solved C. being solved D. to be solved 【2013】21. Volunteering gives you a chance_________ lives, including your own. A. change B. changing C. changed D. to change 针对性训练 1. There are five pairs ________, but I'm at a loss which to buy. A. to be chosen B. to choose from C. to choose D. for choosing 2. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person ________. A. to send B. for sending it C. to send it to D. for sending it to 3. Would you please give me a piece of paper ________? A. to write B. to write on C. to write with D. to be written 4. If the building project ________ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined. A. being completed B. is completed C. to be completed D. completed 5. ________ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm. A. To sleep B. Sleeping C. Sleep D. Having slept 6. The driver turned his car s