专题08 语法填空 -【好题汇编】备战2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期中真题分类汇编（浙江专用）

专题08 语法填空 （A） （22-23八年级下·浙江宁波·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 Dolphins are very social animals, and they are 1 (friend) with humans as well as their own kind. Dolphins are much 2 (clever) than we thought. Scientists have 3 (recent) discovered that the bottle-nosed dolphins can recognize themselves in the mirror. Presley and Deb are two male dolphins who stay 4 a pool with mirror walls in the Aquarium (水族馆). Researchers noticed they didn’t seem to think that they 5 (look) at another dolphin when they saw themselves in the mirror. This got the researchers thinking. Perhaps the dolphins recognized (认出) 6 (they) own images. So they decided 7 (find) it out. Using black ink, they made marks on different parts of the dolphins’ bodies, changing the place every week. Every time their 8 (body) were marked, the dolphins made more trips to the mirror than usual. Now doesn’t it sound familiar? Imagine the dolphins wondering, “Where did that mark come 9 ? I wonder how long it’s going to stay.” The scientists did the same test on other animals. 10 until now, only dolphins and great apes (类人猿) can recognize their images in the mirror, much like you and me! （B） （22-23八年级下·浙江宁波·期中）I live in a happy family. My parents love me and they never let me do any housework. My dad is 11 good cook, so he does all the cooking in our family. My mom does all the other 12 (chore). Last weekend, my parents were out, so I had to look after 13 . In the afternoon, I was hungry, so I decided 14 (cook) a meal. I never cooked before, but 15 hard would it be? 16 (final), I decided to cook chicken. When the oil became very hot, I 17 (throw) the chicken into the pot. Quickly the pot was 18 fire, I didn’t know how to deal with it, I dropped the flaming (着火的) pot