内容正文:
Unit8
Lesson1
Language Points
1.shoot n.芽,苗;嫩枝;射击 vt.& vi.(shot,shot)射中;射击;拍摄;飞驰
The hunter took a shoot at the deer in the distance.
shoot sb/sth 射中,射死(一定射中)
shoot at 向……射击(表示动作,不一定射中)
shoot up 猛涨;迅速长高,蹿个儿
【活学巧用】
写出下列句子中shoot的词性和词义
❶ With his attention focused,he shot the arrow from the bow (弓).
_______________
❷ What interested us was that the movie was shot in black and white.
_______________
❸Though in the desert,you can see some shoots in spring. _______________
❹ He took a shoot at the target,but the smog stopped him from making it.
________________
vt.射击
vt.拍摄
n.嫩枝
n.射击
3
2 root n. & v.
(1)n. 树根;根源,起因;起源,基础
take root(植物)生根;(思想)植根,深入人心
(2)vi. & vt.(使)生根
be rooted in sth 起源于某事物
This feeling of rejection is often deeply rooted in childhood.
be rooted to the spot/ground/floor(震惊、惊讶或害怕得)呆若木鸡
听到这个坏消息,玛丽呆若木鸡。
Mary was rooted to the ground at the bad news.
3. involve vt.参与;包含
involved adj.有关联;参与;关注
【佳句背诵】 来自各个年级的二百名学生参加了这次跑步比赛。
200 students from all grades were involved in this running race.(活动介绍)
(1)involve sb in sth 把某人卷入某事中
(2)be/get involved in doing sth 参与做某事;热衷于...
(3)involve doing sth 包含/ 需要做某事
【误区警示】 involved 作前置定语和后置定语时意义不同:
作前置定语:an involved sentence 复杂的句子
作后置定语:the people involved 所涉及的人
【活学巧用】 完成句子
❶ Don’t _________________________ your quarrel!
不要把我牵扯进你们的争吵中!
❷No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get __________(involve) in various activities on Earth Day.
❸ He ______________________________________ all morning.
他整个早上都在专心读小说。
involve me in
involved
was involved in reading the novel
6
4.bother vi. & vt.费心,麻烦
【佳句背诵】 I’m sorry that I have to bother you with/about this problem.(求助信)
对不起,不得不因为这个问题来麻烦你。
can’t be bothered to do sth 懒得做某事
bother to do sth=bother doing sth 费心做某事
bother sb with/about sth 用某事麻烦某人
Don’t bother. 别费事了/不用麻烦了。
【活学巧用】 单句语法填空/完成句子
❶ It bothers the young mother __________________ of her son staying at home alone.
❷ My older brother ______________________________________________.
我哥哥懒得和我一起玩。
3. Please don’