内容正文:
Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town!单元讲义 2023-2024学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册
· 重点单词短语
· maybe/ may be 辨析
· maybe:adv. 表示“可能”,“能够” = perhaps / probably
· may be:情态动词 + 动词原形
· 注意:maybe一般放在句首,修饰整个句子;may be放在句中,做谓语动词
· watch
· watch sb. do sth.
· 看到某人经常做某事
· 看到某人做某事的全过程
· watch sb. doing sth. :看到某人正在做某事
· 类似的词有:see/ notice/ hear
· notice sb. do sth. 注意某人经常做某事/注意某人做某事的全过程
· notice sb. doing sth.注意某人正在做某事
· 注意:当遇到短暂性动词时,不能使用watch/ see/ notice/ hear doing sth. 只能使用do sth. 表示 “全过程”如:I hear someone come into the room.
· quiet/ quite
· quiet:adj. 安静的 quietly: adv. 安静地
· quite:adv. 相当,非常 quite cold 非常冷
· famous
· be famous for:因……而著名
· be famous as:作为……而著名
· miss
· v. 思想,想念 miss you so much
· v. 错过 I missed the train. “我错过了火车”
· n. 差错 A miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘谬以千里
· n. 小姐 Miss Wang
· look forward to
· look forward to doing sth. 期望做某事
· smell
· v. 闻起来 (感官动词) + adj.
· v. 闻到 + n. smell gas 闻到汽油味
· sometimes
· some times 一些次数
· some time 一段时间
· sometime 某个时刻
· sometimes 有时
· 对于sometime和some time的记忆口诀:分开为一段,相遇在某时
· however/ but 辨析
· however表示“然而,但是”,使用时,放句首时,但是后面需要用逗号隔开;放在句中句中时,需要前后都用逗号隔开,而but则不需要。
· 重点句型
· There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town.
· 动词不定式 to do
· 作后置定语,修饰lots of things
· 动词不定式 to do (表目的,将来)
· try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力去做某事
· If you do not like Chinese food, there are some Western restaurants too.
· if 可以表示:
· 是否: I don't know if he will come. (表“是否”时,不需要主将从现)
· 如果:(符合主将从现) If I have time, I’ll go for a walk.
· 主将从现(主句将来时,从句为一般现在时)
· as soon as:一……就
As soon as you get to Beijing, I will call you.
· Some families raises cows, and others grow wheat.
· raise cows 养牛
· raise:vt. “饲养” raise sheep/ pigs/ cows...
· raise:vt. “举起,抬起”raise your hands 举手
· raise:vt. “筹集”raise money 筹钱
· grow wheat 种植小麦
· I am talking about what I want to do, not what I do not want to do.
· think about
· what to do 表示:特殊疑问词+ to do
· I don’t know what to do. 我不知道做什么。
· 注意:没有why to do 这种用法
· Usually my mother drives us there to do the shopping.
· drive: v.