内容正文:
阅读理解--猜测词义题
一、词义猜测题特点
猜词悟义是应用英语的重要能力,也是高考阅读理解中必考的题型。它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文,而且要有较大的泛读量,掌握或认识较多的课外词汇。同时,考生应掌握一些猜词技巧,通过定义、同位、对比、因果、常识、同义、反义、构词、常识及上下文线索等确定词义。
高考考情
考点
题型
词义猜测之猜测词义
阅读理解
2023
试卷类型
设问
考点
2023·新高考全国Ⅰ卷C
29.What does the underlined word “declutter” in Paragraph 3 mean?
猜测单词的意思
2023·新高考全国Ⅱ卷C
30.What do the underlined words “relate to” in Paragraph 2 mean?
猜测短语的意思
2023年1月浙江卷B
24.What do the underlined words “jump on that bandwagon” mean in the first paragraph?
猜测短语的意思
2023年1月·浙江卷C
29.What does the underlined word “wrinkles” in paragraph 2 refer to?
猜测单词的意思
2023·全国甲卷B
24.Which is closest in meaning to “a dab hand” in Paragraph 1?
猜测短语的意思
2023·全国乙卷D
34.What does the underlined word “conversation” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
猜测单词的意思
2022
2022·新高考I卷
What do the underlined words “embark on” mean in paragraph 7?
猜测单词的意思
2022·全国高考乙卷
29. What does “maintenance” underlined in paragraph 3 refer to?
猜测单词的意思
2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷
24.What do the underlined words “hit home for me” mean in paragraph 2?
猜测短语的意思
2022·全国甲卷
28. Which of the following best explains “take the plunge” underlined in paragraph 2?
猜测短语的意思
2021
2021·英语全国甲卷
29. What do the underlined words “Safe! Safe! Safe!” probably mean?
猜测单词的意思
2021年新高考I卷之C
29. What does the underlined word “decimate” mean in the first paragraph?
猜测单词的意思
2021年全国乙卷之B
25. What does the underlined word “concede” in paragraph 3 mean?
猜测单词的意思
2021年新高考II卷之B
25. What do the underlined words “get up to mischief” mean in paragraph 3?
猜测短语的意思
二、提问方式
· The underlined word “ … ” refers to/ (probably) means .
· “…” as used in the passage can best be defined as…
· What do you think the expression “…” stands for?
· What does the underlined word “…” refer to in the last paragraph?
· Which of the following words can take the place of the word “ … ”?
· The underlined word “…” could best be replaced by…
· Which of the following has the closest meaning to the