专题19 七选五阅读专练（说明文） - 2024年高考英语考前60天专题大突破（真题精练+策略指导+模拟提升）

专题19 七选五阅读专练（说明文） 知考法 明考向: 七选五阅读主要考查考生对文章整体内容、结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和把握。选文以说明文为主,记叙文、议论文为辅。设空以段中为主,段首和段尾为辅。段首设空,主要考查三种情况:一是考查落标题句;二是考查段落主旨句;三是考查段落过渡句,即考查与上下文的逻辑关系。段中设空，主要考查考生分析前后内容的逻辑性和连贯性的能力,要注意句子之间的衔接。段尾设空题多为总结本段内容,通常是总结概括性语句;但有时也为过渡句,起承上启下的作用;有时会是补充性语句,进一步补充前文内容。 做真题 悟技法 （2023·新课标I） Personal Forgiveness Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. To err (犯错) is human. 1 You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this. In a journal or on a piece of paper, put the heading “Personal strengths.” 2 Are you caring? Creative? Generous? A good listener? Fun to be around? They don’t have to be world-changing, just aspects of your personality that you’re proud of. At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of kindness.” On this one, list all the positive things you’ve done for others. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing without being asked, or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring day. 3 You could ask a friend or family member to help add to your list. 4 That way, you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through. In fact, don’t wait until you’ve made a mistake to try this — it’s a great way to boost self-confidence at any time. It’s something of a cliché (陈词滥调) that most people learn not from their successes but their mistakes. The thing is, it’s true. 5 We’ re all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow. A．A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way. B．Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself. C．They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise. D．It’s just as important to show yourself some forgiveness. E．It doesn’t mean you have to ignore what’s happened or forget it. F．Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down. G．Whatever the mis