专题16 主题专练之“人与自我” - 2024年高考英语考前60天专题大突破（真题精练+策略指导+模拟提升）

专题16 主题专练之“人与自我” 知考法 明考向: 高考文章很多是从“个人生活”“学校生活”“健康的生活方式”“语言学习”与“人生哲理的学习”等方面选材。旨在引导考生具有优秀的品行，正确的人生态度。因此考生要从积极的、健康的、正能量的方向去获取文章大意和作者的写作意图。 识主题 记词汇 1.obesity n.肥胖,过胖;肥胖症 2.diet n.日常饮食;节食v.节食 3. physical adj、身体的;物理的 4.gym n.健身房;体育馆 5.stress n.精神压力;强调;重音 6. daily adv.每天 adj.每天的,日常的 7. positive adj.积极乐观的 8. educator n.教师;教育家 9. responsibility n.责任,义务;职责 10.course n.课程;讲座 11. enthusiasm n.热情，热忱 12. require v.需要;要求，规定 13. beneficial adj.有益的,有帮助的 14. curiosity n.好奇心;求知欲 15.test n.试验;考验;测验 16.enhance v.提高,增强;改进 17.memory n.记忆力;回忆 18. memorization n.记住 19. facilitate v.促进;使便利 20.interest n.兴趣;吸引力v.使感兴趣 21. independent adj.独立的independence n.独立22. activity n.活动 23. concentrate v.聚精会神;集中(注意力)24. praise vt.表扬 25. overweight adj.超重的 26. be curious about对……好奇 27. character n.品格;特点 28. personality n.个性;性格 29. mental adj.精神的;智力的 30. slim vi.变苗条;减肥adj.苗条的;纤细的 练模拟 提能力 Passage 1 （2024·江苏南通·模拟预测）I was attacked by a tiger shark in late October 1997. It was near my home on the island of Kauai—a typical fall morning with friends. The waves were really good, so nothing was stopping us. That is until a large shark came right up under me and sank his teeth into my lower leg. There had been no splashing. no noise, and I felt no pain, only great pressure on my lower body. Then I followed my instinct: I punched the shark in the face, again and again which happens to be what the expert advice, until the shark released me. As I swam back into shore, I felt my lower right leg spasming(痉挛). When I looked down, I realized it was gone. The shark had bit my lower leg off. My friends rushed to my aid, and rushed me to hospital. It was another day before the “fog” lifted, at which point I opened my eyes and realized I was in the hospital—a below-the-knee amputee(截肢). For the next few bedridden weeks, I spent time with my family, and considered the future. As soon as I was given the OK by my doctors, I did what many of us might consider unthinkable: I started riding the waves again. In fact, my first