Unit1 单词详解课件2023-2024学年外研版英语八年级下 册

Unit1 What's the matter? should+v原形，构成谓语，无人称和数的变化。常用于提出建议。 应该做：should do sth. 不该做用：“shouldn't do sth.” Grammar:情态动词should 2．情态动词should的句式变化 shouldn't 动词原形 Let students read the sentences and try to say the grammar structure. 3 You ________take your temperature. 你应该量量体温。 I ________ eat too much meat. 我不应该吃太多肉。 —_______ I take my temperature? 我应该量量体温吗？ —Yes, you should. 是的，你应该。 should shouldn't Should 活学活用 Let students read the sentences and try to say the grammar structure. 4 反 身 代 词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 myself yourself himself herself itself 复数 ourselves yourselves themselves 第一、二人称的反身代词由形代加­self(单数), ­selves(复数)构成；第三人称的反身代词由人称代词的宾格加­self(单数), ­selves(复数)构成。 常见的由反身代词构成的短语 enjoy oneself 玩得开心 teach oneself 自学 for oneself 亲自 by oneself 单独；独自 help oneself to… ________________ 随便吃/喝…… 6 learn by oneself 自学 say to oneself 自言自语 come to oneself 苏醒过来 dress oneself 自己穿衣服 7 活学活用 1. My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for _______ just now. 2. Bad luck! I cut _______ with a knife yesterday. 3. They tell us they can look after __________ very well. 4. My cat can find food by _____. 5. Help __________ to some beef, boys. himself myself themselves itself yourselves 8 某人怎么啦？ 1. What’s the matter(with sb.)? 类似的有: What’s wrong(with sb).? What’s your trouble? What's up? What happened to …？ Is there anything wrong with …? 9 患病表达方法： (1) have/has +a 病症 have a cold/fever (2) have/ has+ a+ sore+发病部位 have a sore back/throat/neck/leg (3)have/ has + a+部位-ache He has a toothache. They have a headache. (4)hurt/cut/break+身体具体部位” Tom hurts his back. cut/hurt+反身代词 doing sth 在做某事时伤到了自己 (5).表示不适：1）“be/feel+形容词” be/feel tired be/feel sick head feels hot 2）“get + 动词的过去分词形式” get hurt get cut in the hand get hit by a ball 12 Word: 1.matter n 事情 I have a matter to trouble you. 3.sore adj 疼痛的 发炎 His leg is red and sore. 2.Wnat's the matter (with sb)? 某人怎么了？ 4.have a cold= catch a cold have a bad/heavy cold 患重感冒 6.foo