内容正文:
给动词
作谓语
作非谓语
变词性
时态
语态
to do
doing
done
名词
形容词
谓语
主动 被动
一般过去时 did was/were done
一般现在时 do/does am/is/are done
现在完成时 have/has done have/has been done
时态
语态
句子中谓语数 = 连词数 + 1
一般过去时的时间状语
yesterday 昨天
last (上一个) + 时间
时间段 + ago 之前
in + 过去的年份/世纪等
just now 刚才
then 那时,当时
one day 有一天
the other day 前两天
once 曾经
once upon a time 很久很久以前
句子中其他动词用了过去式 (used to 过去曾)
一般现在时的时间状语
没有特殊的时间状语
表示频率的词/短语
主将/情/祈 从现:
① 时间状语从句: when, before, after, until, as soon as=the moment
② 条件状语从句: if, unless, as long as
We won’t go out unless the rain stops.
You can’t play before you finish your homework.
Please contact me if you have any questions.
现在完成时的时间状语
already 已经
yet 仍,还
ever 曾 just never before so far
for + 时间段
since 自从
recently, lately, recent years 最近,近些年
in/over the past few years 在过去的几年中
非谓语
to do 还没发生,目的
doing 主动,进行,伴随,事物性质,介词后
done 被动,完成,人物感受
[题组一]
①He volunteered to help control traffic, __________(donate) an hour of his time every week.
②He volunteered to help control traffic, and __________(donate) an hour of his time every week.
donating
donated
[题组二]
①The party will be held in the garden, weather __________ (permit).
②The party will be held in the garden, if weather __________ (permit).
permitting
permits
[题组三]
①He went into the room, _________(sit) at the table and began to read newspaper.
②They walked along the stream together, ___________(talk) and laughing.
sat
talking
[题组四]
①Jim was listening alttentively to the lecture, and all his attention __________(fix) on it.
② Jim was listening alttentively to the lecture, _________(fix) all his attention it.
③Jim was listening alttentively to the lecture, with all his attention _________(fix) on it.
was fixed
fixing
fixed
10
语法填空之 动词
历年真题
2022全国乙卷
May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially by the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. To celebrate the festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese