内容正文:
阅读专项中考特训
一、完形填空 素养:语言能力 话题:发明与技术 难度:中 建议用时:7分钟
[2023唐山古冶区期末改编]In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do many different jobs. Usually these jobs are too 1 , difficult or boring for humans.
Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look after 2 . For example, scientists are making a robot to help 3 people. Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog.
1. A. interesting B. fantastic
C. dangerous D. safe
2. A. myself B. yourself
C. ourselves D. themselves
3. A. deaf B. blind
C. old D. sick
一、完形填空 素养:语言能力 话题:发明与技术 难度:中 建议用时:7分钟
In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs. One robot dog is called Meldog. It has wheels. It usually "walks" 4 its owner. It is very 5 . It knows the speed of its owner's walk. Meldog talks to its owner by radio. The owner wears a special wire (电线). This wire 6 instructions to the owner from Meldog such as "Stop here" and "Turn left".
4. A. in front of B. behind
C. under D. above
5. A. honest B. clever
C. active D. gentle
6. A. posts B. writes
C. reads D. sends
In the United States, another 7 of robot helps disabled workers. This robot, called Kilroy, helps disabled computer operators. The robot 8 the voice of its owner. It follows instructions such as "Turn the page" and "Make a cup of coffee".
Robots are also used in American 9 . They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave(刮脸)patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients' rooms. It never gets lost 10 this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.
7. A. type B. size
C. colour D. method
8. A. guesses B. thinks
C. hears D. sees
9. A. cinemas B. hospitals
C. museums D. parks
10. A. until B. if
C. because D. whether
答案
【解题导语】 这篇短文主要介绍了机器人不仅能应用于工厂,而且能帮助残疾人甚至能在医院工作。
1.C 根据空后的"difficult or boring"可知此处是贬义词,再结合选项可知选C。
2.D 根据先行词people可知此处指人们不能照顾他们自己,故反身代词用themselves。
3.B 根据下文中的"Now many of them have