内容正文:
Unit 5 Topic 1
知识点复习讲义
(含答案)
· How are you doing? 你最近好吗?
解析:
· How are you doing? 是见面问候语,相当于 How are you?
例句:
· I'm doing well, thanks. 你好吗?
· I'm a little tired, but I'm doing okay. 我有点累,但还可以。
· How are you and your family doing? 你和你的家人好吗?
· You look excited. 你看起来很激动。
解析:
· look excited 意为“看起来很激动”,这里 look 是系动词,后面接形容词 excited 作表语,构成系表结构。
· 系动词 + adj. 构成系表结构,这类动词还有 be、feel、smell、sound、taste、turn、get、become、go、seem 等。
· 例如:
· I feel terrible. 我觉得很不舒服。
· The weather gets warmer and warmer. 天气变得越来越暖和。
例句:
· Are you excited about the trip? 你对这次旅行感到兴奋吗?
· He looked excited when he saw the gift. 他看到礼物时看起来很兴奋。
· I can't wait to see the look on your face when you open the present. 我迫不及待地想看到你打开礼物时的表情。
· My father and mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies. 我的父母亲想邀请你们的父母一起去看电影。
解析:
· invite + sb. to + sth. 意为“邀请……去……”。
· 例如:
· Mr. Wang invited me to his birthday party. 王先生邀请我去参加他的生日宴会。
例句:
· Would you like to invite your friends to the party? 你想邀请你的朋友参加聚会吗?
· We are invited to dinner at their house tonight. 我们今晚受邀到他们家吃晚饭。
· I'm inviting everyone to a potluck next week. 我下周邀请大家参加一个自带菜肴的聚会。
· He felt disappointed because he was not able to buy a ticket to The Sound of Music. 他感到很失望,因为他没能买到《音乐之声》的票。
解析:
· be disappointed 意为“失望”。
· because 表示原因。
· a ticket to sth. 意为“……的票/券/入场券”。
例句:
· I was disappointed that I didn't get the job. 我没有得到那份工作我很失望。
· He was disappointed because he couldn't go to the concert. 他因为不能去听音乐会而失望。
· I'm looking for a ticket to the football game. 我正在寻找一张足球比赛的门票。
· The father was lonely and often became angry because of the noisy children. 这位父亲很孤独而且经常因为孩子的吵闹而发怒。
解析:
· lonely 意为“孤独的,寂寞的”。
· alone 意为“独自的,单独的”。
· 例如:
· He lives alone and often feels lonely. 他一个人住,常常感到寂寞。
· because of 和 because 均有“由于,因为”的意思,前者接名词、代词或相当于名词的短语,后者接原因状语从句。
· 例如:
· I didn't go out last Sunday because of the bad weather. = I didn't go out last Sunday because the weather was bad. 由于天气不好,上星期天我没有出去。
例句:
· He lives alone and often feels lonely. 他一个人住,常常感到寂寞。
· I didn't go