Unit11 Lesson 1 Living in A Community单词导学案 2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版选择性必修第四册

Unit 11 Conflict and Compromise Lesson 1 Words Learning Objectives: I can learn some new words and expressions. 二、自学指导与检测 自学指导 自学检测及课堂展示 词汇拓展 1. pack v. 打包→__package__ n. 包，包裹 2. drummer n. 鼓手→_drum__ v. 击鼓 3. complaint n. 投诉→ complain v. 投诉;投诉 4. vote n./v. 投票；票数→_voter___ n. 投票者 5. resolution n. 决定；解决→ resolve v. 解决 → resolute adj. 坚决的 6. warning n. 警告→ warn v. 警告 7. prejudiced adj. 有偏见的→ prejudice n. 偏见 8. bitter adj. 愤愤不平的→ bitterness n. 苦味；痛苦 9. pleasant adj. 礼貌而友善的→ please v. 使愉快→ pleasure n. 快乐→ pleasing adj. 令人高兴的 → pleased adj. 高兴的的 10. violence n. 暴力行为→ violent n. 暴力 11. literally adv. 确实地→ literal adj. 字面意义的 12. tolerate v. 忍受→ tolerance n. 容忍 → tolerant adj. 容忍的 13. unsuspecting adj. 无提防之心的→ suspect v. 猜想；怀疑 n. 嫌疑犯；可疑分子→ suspected adj. 被怀疑的 核心词汇 1. pack vi. & vt.打包；收拾（行李）；装（箱）n. 包，包裹 搭配：pack up 将（东西）装箱打包；收拾行李 pack sth away（用后）收拾好某物 a pack of 一包；一帮；一群 练习：（1）In the canteen，students pack away （收拾好）their knives and forks after dinner. （2）The parcel packed up（包起来）was examined carefully. 2. complaint n.抱怨；埋怨；投诉；控告 搭配：make a complaint (to) sb. about… (向某人)抱怨… complain v. 投诉；发牢骚；诉说；抱怨 搭配：complain about 抱怨… complain to sb 向某人投诉 练习：(1)We received a number of 　　　　 　 complaints（complain）from customers about the lack of parking facilities. (2)I’m going to complain to the manager about this. 3. vote n. 投票（指行为）；票数 v. 投票；表决 搭配：take a vote on 就…进行表决 vote for sb/sth 投票支持某人/ 某事 vote against sb/stb 投票反对某人/ 某事 vote on 对⋯进行表决 vote to do sth 投票决定做某事 练习：(1) We’ll listen to the argument on both sides and then vote ____to___it. (2) 我本来打算投票给他，但我改变了主意，投票给了另一位候选人。 I was going to vote for him, but I changed my mind and voted for another candidate. 4. warning n. 警告,警示;告诚;预兆 adj. 警告的，警示的 warn v. 警告；提醒 搭配：warn sb of/about sth 提醒/警告某人某事 warn sb (not) to do sth提醒/警告某人(不要)做某事 warn sb against (doing) sth 警告某人不要做某事 练习：我们被警告要穿长裤，带上毛衣去攀登。 We were warned to wear long pants and take sweaters for our climb. 5. prejudiced adj. 有偏见的，有成见的，歧视的