专题01 代词 - 2025年高考英语一轮复习基础知识能力提升全囊括（译林版2020·江苏专用）

代词 进门测试 1．（2024高三·北京·专题练习）She has been posting videos of (she) dressed in hanfu on the Internet, which has attracted many fans on Chinese lifestyle.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】herself 2．（2023高三下·全国·专题练习）Lily, you should behave (you) in public. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】yourself 3．（23-24高三下·广东广州·开学考试）Travel portal Trip.com Group said that as of Aug 17 searches for group tours to Japan exceeded for Thailand and Singapore — traditional top choices for Chinese travelers. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】those 4．（2024高三下·全国·专题练习） is natural that different countries have different customs and traditions. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】It 5． （23-24高三下·重庆·开学考试）Tai chi, part of Chinese culture, is a kind of exercise which helps people improve (they) in health. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】themselves 一、知识脉络 二、知识精讲 一、人称代词 1.人称代词的形式 人称/数、格 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I me we us 第二人称 you 第三人称 he/she/it him/her/it they them 2.人称代词的用法 用法 例句 作主语，应用主格形式 He majors in French.他主修法语。 作宾语，应用宾格形式 Tell him to call back a little later.告诉他过一会儿再打电话来。 作表语时常用主格，但在口语中一般用宾格 The winners are they/them.获胜者是他们。 1．（2022高三上·全国·专题练习）When it was impossible for (I) to row my boat, I tied it to my waist and pulled it behind me, with my pants rolled to my knees. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】me 【详解】考查代词。句意：当我的船划不动时，我就把它系在腰间，拉在身后，把裤子卷到膝盖处。设空前面为介词，应当使用代词的宾格形式。根据句意，故填me。 2．（2022高三上·全国·专题练习）However, he later finds out that his father was a wizard, and that his mother was a witch, both of (they)murdered by an evil wizard. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】them 【详解】考查人称代词。句意：然而，他后来发现他的父亲是一个巫师，他的母亲是一个女巫，他们都被一个邪恶的巫师谋杀了。空处所在部分为独立主格结构，结合句意及空前的介词of，可知应填人称代词的宾格形式them。故填them。 3．（2023高三上·全国·专题练习） is believed that today’s children and teenagers are consuming three times the recommended level of sugar, putting (they) at a higher risk of the disease. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】 It them 【详解】考查代词。句意：据信，如今的儿童和青少年摄入的糖是建议摄入量的三倍，这使他们患糖尿病的风险更高。分析句子，第一空中应该填写it作形式主语，it is believed that为固定句型，意为“据相信”，真正的主语