2024届高三英语一轮复习阅读理解近义词清单

高考英语阅读理解高频同义转换词速记 1. 区分 differentiate/distinguish/tell A from B 2. 充满 be full of, be filled with, be flooded with, be crowded with,be packed with 3. 亲自 in the flesh,personally, in person/body 4. 只有 merely/only, nobody/nothing but 5. 出版 come off the press,come out, be published 6. 尤其 especially,particularly, in particular 7. 锻炼 take exercise, work out,physical training 8. 谋生 seek a livelihood/make/earn a living 9. 代表 represent, stand for, (be) on behalf of 10. 结合unite, intergrate, bond, combine, mix sth up 11. 前进 make a progress,advance, move/go forward 12. 舒适 soft,comfy,cozy,comfortable, at ease 13. 十年 decade, ten years 14. 两周 fortnight, two weeks 15. 二十 score, twenty 16. 十二 dozen, twelve 17. 成人 adult, grown-up 18. 删除 remove, cancel, omit, expurate,delete, cut out 19. 下降，减少 decline, come/go down, drop, fall, decrease, reduce 20. 移走 remove, take away 21. 吸收 assimilate,absorb, take in 22. 与...一致 agree /be consistent /correspond with 23. 把...分开 break sth apart, split/divide/separate sth 24. 用...替换 replace. . .with, use. . .as an alternative to. . . 25. 回答 respond,in response to,answer, reply to 26. 收割 gain,harvest, gather,get in 27. 抵制boycott, refuse to accept, resist,reject 28. 与...相反/对立on the contrary,contradict, be opposite to 29. 代替 subsititue,replace, take the place of 30. 背诵 recite, learn. . .by heart 31. 害怕 scare,fear, be afraid/scared of 32. 退（学） quit, drop out of (school) 33. 推迟 delay, postpone, put off 34. 去拿来 fetch, go and bring back 35. 相匹配 match, go with 36. 精力充沛 dynamic,energetic, full of energy 37. 少数 a minority of, a small number of 38. 打扰interfere,cause trouble to, bother,disturb 39. 描述 depict,present,describe, give a description of 40. 后来 soon after,afterwards, after that, later on 41. 缺席 default,absence,be absent from, be not present at 42. 目前 for the moment,nowadays, at present,at the present time 43. 宣布 proclaim,chalk it up,blazon forth,announce/declare sth, make sth known to the public 44. 重要 count, matter,