读后续写之情绪描写失望绝望知识清单-2024届高三英语二轮复习

读后续写——情绪描写之失望绝望 积累素材 1、 关联词汇 名词 disappointment 失望 despair 绝望 desperation 绝望 depression 沮丧；消沉 hopelessness 绝望 dejection 沮丧；情绪低落 形容词 hopeless 感到无望的 frustrated 沮丧的 depressing 令人消沉的 listless 没有活力的；无精打采的 disappointed 失望的；沮丧的 upset 失望的；沮丧的 overwhelmed （强烈地影响而使）不知所措的 副词 cruelly 严酷地 disappointedly 失望地 repeatedly 反复地 2、 高分词块 直接描写 in low spirits 无精打采的 loneliness and despair 孤独与绝望 let sb . down 使某人失望 in a state of depression 处于沮丧的状态 disappointed and frustrated 失望又沮丧 despair of doing sth ．丧失做某事的信心 cruelly disappointed 大失所望 be the despair of sb .令某人绝望 abandon oneself to despair 万念俱灰 sink into hopelessness 陷入绝望 ruin one ' s hope ( s ）使希望破灭直接描写 give way to hopelessness 绝望取而代之 be thrown into deep despair 陷入深深的绝望 give up all hope 不抱任何希望 one ' s heart is torn with despair 绝望地心碎了（夸张修辞） hopes are repeatedly disappointed 希望一再落空 be overwhelmed by disappointment/ a feeling of despair被失望的情绪压倒 间接描写 bow one ' s head in despair 绝望地低下头 with one ' s head and shoulders hanging down 3、 佳句赏析 1. Disappointed, he stepped out of the room.他失望地走出房间。 2. We stood there hopelessly, wondering what to do next.我们绝望地站在那里，想知道下一步怎么办。 3. Tony was suddenly thrown into a world of darkness and sank into hopelessness.托尼感觉就像被投入一个黑暗的世界，陷入了绝望。 4. He stared at me, disappointment written all over his face.他满脸失望地看着我。 5.Her heart was torn with despair.她绝望得心都碎了。 6.My hopes were all dead, and my future was empty. I lay on bed, while darkness swam around me. (拟人）我的一切希望都破灭了，我的未来成了泡影。我躺在床上，黑暗慢慢将我笼罩了起来。 7．Tony felt left out and was getting desperate with loneliness. 托尼觉得自己被冷落了，因为孤独而变得绝望。 8．Jenny took long breaths and her tongue felt thick and heavy in her mouth. 珍妮深呼吸了一下，嘴里的舌头感到又厚又沉。 9．The sad story really brought me down. 那悲惨的故事真的使我灰心丧气。 10．As the result of an accident, Tony was suddenly thrown into a world of darkness and sank into hopelessness. 由于一场意外，托尼突然被抛进了一个黑暗的世界，陷入了绝望中。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$