内容正文:
冠词
Step 1
Speech
Step 2
Learning Objectives
Learning Objectives
1. To know the usage of art.;
2. To improve the ability to solve the problem about it.
Step 3
Lead-in
[高考感悟]
1.(2023新课标卷I)The meat should be fresh with __________ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.
2.(2023新课标卷II)Not the pandas, even though ___________ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.
3.(2023浙江1月)In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect __________ culture of grassroots Beijingers.
a
the
the
Step 4
Explanation
1. 不定冠词a/an用在序数词前,表示“再一,又一”。
Can you give me a second chance (= another chance), please?
2. 不定冠词a/an表示“某一个”,相当于 some/a certain。
A Mr White wants to see you this afternoon.
[考点一] 不定冠词 a/an
冠词
3. 不定冠词与物质名词或抽象名词连用。
抽象名词和物质名词在表示“概念”时,其前常用零冠词;但在表示具体的人或事物时变成了可数名词,需要与不定冠词连用,表示“一个、一种、一场、一阵”等。具有此用法的名词有物质名词——rain,snow,fog,wind,drink,coffee,beer,fire,paper等;抽象名词——success,failure,surprise,pleasure,beauty,wonder,comfort,danger,shock等。
After we prepared all the equipment for an outdoor photography,suddenly a heavy rain came.
Tony is a famous pianist. I’m absolutely certain that his concert this Sunday will be a success.
4. 有些不可数名词如knowledge,collection,understanding等后面加of时,前面需要用不定冠词。如:have a knowledge of...“了解……”;have a good understanding of...“对……有很好的了解”。
Only by reading the latest issue of this magazine can you have a knowledge of the astronauts’ life in space.
5.“a+most+形容词”表示“很……,非常……”,most在此不表示最高级含义,相当于very,而“the+most+多音节形容词”为多音节形容词的最高级形式,表示“最……”。
For a great many men and women,romance can be a most important part of marriage.
It is one of the most original works of imagination in the English language.
6. 不定冠词常见的固定搭配。
温馨提示
university/useful中的u读作/juː/;
a university/ a useful way
European中的Eu读作/jʊə/;
a European
hour中字母h不发音。
an hour
另:an 8-year-old student
1. 被演奏的西洋乐器前用the,但是球类、棋类之前却没有冠词。
As far as I know,he likes playing the piano bu