2024届高考一轮话题复习8：个人情况1 学案

高中英语 高考一轮 话题复习8：个人情况1 【问题查找】 单词拼写 1. He __________（贡献） himself entirely to music. 2. But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people __________（平等的）. 3. It was the truth. Black people could not __________（投票） or choose their leaders. 4. It was a prison from which no one __________（逃跑）. 5. They said that the job and the pay from the new South African government were my __________（回报）after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks. 6. We should give the matter careful 　　　　　　(考虑). 7. A postman is a man employed to 　　　　　　(递送) letters and parcels. 8. He is always ________(谦虚的) about his success. 9. The 　　　　　　(比率) of population has been controlled in the past few years. 10. A wave of 　　　　　　(恶心) came over her. 【要点精讲】 学习目标： 能自主快速阅读理解大意，能依据上下文语境猜测词义，能正确拼读词汇（单词、短语），掌握词汇意义与用法。 （1）能正确识记、领会以下词汇,正确率达100%：respect, devote, reward 等 （2）能正确识记、领会以下短语,正确率达100%：turn to, lose heart, refer to等 （3）能正确运用以下句型结合词汇和语法进行句子翻译和写作,正确率达80%： 解决学习问题：目标对应的活动（目标的问题化分解） Nelson Mandela 纳尔逊▪曼德拉 【语境串联】 （1）请用学习过的单词完成篇章： He was （报酬）for his （devote）and （generous）to education. He is strongly against （暴力）and terrorism. In his opinion, （攻击）of any kind is cruel and not （平等的）. Everyone should obey the （合法的）principle---law. 【知识拓展】 devote vt. 投入；献身 devote. . . to. . . 把……奉献于 devote oneself to 献身于；致力于；专心于 reward n. 报酬，奖金vt. 酬谢，给以报答 in reward (for…) 作为（对……的）报酬、报答 give a reward to sb. for sth. 为……给某人报酬、赏金 reward sb. for (doing) sth. 因……报答、奖赏某人 reward sb. with sth. 用……报答、奖赏某人 （2）请用学习过的短语完成篇章： This situation has become worse and worse since the new government （当权）. I am （失业），but I don’t know whom to （求助于）. I thought of my headteacher one day, who always encouraged us not to （失去信心）and be hopeful about the future when we are （处于麻烦中） 【知识拓展】 lose heart 丧失勇气或信心 lose one’s jo