内容正文:
Unit3 Teenage problems
Grammar
1
1
Book 10_课件_U1�_Reading2-8
注:当宾语从句是陈述句时,用that 连接从句。
that 在句中无意义,在从句中不能充当成分,
在口语当中往往省略。
I hear (that) _______________________. (一小时后他会回来)
He said (that) ______________________. (他非常想念我们)
he will be back in an hour
he missed us very much
由连词that引导的宾语从句
1. Ask him _____________________. (他是否能来)
2. I don’t know ___________________________.(是否要下雨)
whether /if he can come
whether it is going to rain or not
当句末为or not时,引导词只能用whether而不能用if.
注:当宾语从句是一般疑问句时,用if/whether
连接从句,意思是是否,注意要将一般疑问句改为
陈述语序。
由连词if/whether引导的宾语从句
Grammar A:
Object clauses introduced by question words
当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,
用 ?连接
当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,我们用________来连接从句,注意要将从句改为________语序。
特殊疑问词
陈述
1. I wonder what I should do.
2. Daniel does not know whom he should talk to.
3. Sometimes we forget when we should stop.
4. I do not understand why they are so strict with me.
5. I do not know how I should deal with the problem.
一、引导词:
连接代词 what, who, whom ,whose , which,(主宾表定)
连接副词 when, where, why, how (状语)
I wonder I should do
what
what
Sometimes we forget when we should stop.
引导词 有含义,做成分,不可省略
what在从句中作宾语,
意思是“什么”
宾语从句中的疑问代词who与whom都指人,意思是“谁”。
其中who为主格,在从句中作主语;
whom为宾格,在从句中作宾语。
口语中常用who代替whom.
Do you know who will come at the meeting?
Daniel does not know whom he should talk to.
Can you guess whom/ who my father is talking with?
I need silence when I’m studying. I don’t know _____ I can find a quiet place.
Kitty
Peter
I need someone to share my worries with. I wonder __________ I should go to for help.
n. 担心,令人担忧的事
n. 安静,沉默
where
who/ whom
I have tried my best, but I don’t
understand ____ I still get low marks.
My parents often come home very late. Sometimes I don’t know _____ I will
see them.
Amy
Sandy
why
when
Sometimes I’m careless. I wonder ____ I can be more careful.
I often have difficulty expressing myself. Who can tell me _____ I should do?
Paul
Suzy
how
what
what should I do?
I wonder
I should do.
what
陈述语序
二、陈述语序:
he is
we can
there is
she makes
陈述语序
引导