Unit 2 Teenage problems 语法Grammar 宾语从句-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元语法词汇题型知识点练习（新教材译林版）

**基本信息** 初中英语单元复习宾语从句专项训练，以“语序-时态-引导词”三大考点为框架，系统提炼规则并匹配典型例题，提升语法应用能力与逻辑分析思维。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |考点梳理|3大核心考点|提炼“陈述语序”“主现从不限/主过从必过/真理永一现”时态规则、引导词分类（that/if-whether/代词/副词）及用法差异|从概念定义到规则归纳再到例句示范，构建“概念-规则-应用”逻辑链| |单项选择|30题（如第2题whether or not、第5题主从时态呼应）|聚焦语序辨析、时态匹配、引导词选择三大解题技巧|覆盖中考高频易错点，实现考点与题目精准对应| |完成句子|10题（如第32题if-whether应用、第37题直接引语转换）|强化引导词选用与时态调整方法|通过句子转换训练语法规则的灵活输出能力|

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 Teenage problems 宾语从句 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 在句子中起宾语作用的从句称为宾语从句（三大考点：1. 语序 2. 时态 3. 引导词） 语 序 陈述语序（主语 + 谓语 + 其它） Where will he go？→ I wonder where he will go. 时态 ①主现从不限：当宾语从句的主句是现在类时态时，从句可以是任何时态 ②主过从必过：当宾语从句的主句是过去类的时态时，从句使用相应的过去时态 ③真理永一现：当从句是客观事实或真理时，只能使用一般现在时 引导词 ① that 引导宾从（无意义，不作句子成分，可省略） I know (that) you are a good student. ②if / whether 引导宾从（意为“是否”，不作句子成分，不可省略） 【注意】只能用 whether 的情况：介词之后&与 or not 连用时 Tom asks me if/ whether Jerry likes eating cheese. Tom asks me whether Jerry likes eating cheese or not. ③关系代词（who/ whom/ whose/ which/ what）引导宾从（有意义，作主语、宾语或定语，不可省） I don't know what they are going to do. ④关系副词（when/ where/ why/ how）引导宾从（有意义，作状语，不可省略） I wonder where she goes. 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．—Alice, have you watched the volleyball match between Class Two and Class Three?      —No, I haven’t. I wonder ________. A．that the match is exciting B．when did the match begin C．whether Class Three has won D．what do you think of the match 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Alice，你看了二班和三班的排球比赛吗？——不，我没看。我想知道三班是否赢了。 that the match is exciting比赛很令人兴奋；when did the match begin比赛什么时候开始的；whether Class Three has won三班是否赢了；what do you think of the match你觉得这场比赛怎么样。该句为宾语从句，从句语序为陈述句，排除B、D；根据“没看比赛”后“想知道结果”的语境可知，应用whether Class Three has won。 2．I’m not sure ________ the river will go down after the rain stops or not. A．if B．whether C．which D．whose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我不确定雨后河水是否会退去。 if是否；whether是否；which哪一个；whose谁的。根据句末的“or not”可知，此处表示“是否”，在宾语从句中与or not连用时，通常用whether而不用if。 3．We are talking about ________ we can finish all the tasks before the deadline this month. A．if B．why C．whether D．who 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们正在讨论是否能在本月截止日期前完成所有任务。 if是否；why为什么；whether是否；who谁。根据句中“talking about”和“we can finish all the tasks before the deadline”可知，这里讨论的是“是否能完成”，应用whether引导宾语从句。whether和if都可表示“是否”，但介词about后只能用whether，不用if。 4．I’m not sure ________ we can visit the museum showing Wang Wencai’s plant specimens. A．who B．if C．that D．where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我不确定我们是否能参观展出王文采植物标本的博物馆。 who谁；if是否；that（引导宾语从句无实义）；where哪里。根据题干“I’m not sure”及句意，表示“是否”，应用if引导宾语从句，应填if。 5．I’m not sure if he ________ tomorrow. If he ________, I’ll call you. A．comes; will come B．will come; comes C．will come; will come D．comes; comes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我不确定他明天是否会来。如果他来，我会给你打电话。 第一个if引导宾语从句，根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知应用一般将来时will come；第二个if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时comes。 6．—Technology like AI is changing today’s world, but I wonder ________. —No, it can’t. After all, it only works on data and rules. A．why it can change our world B．whether it can solve all problems C．why can it change our world D．whether can it solve all problems 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—像人工智能这样的技术正在改变当今世界，但我想知道它是否能解决所有问题。—不，它不能。毕竟，它只能基于数据和规则运行。 根据答语“No, it can’t.”可知，前句问的是“是否能够解决所有问题”，因此需要用whether引导宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，所以B项“whether it can solve all problems”正确。 7．I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see ________. A．if did they like to go B．why they liked to go there C．when did we go together D．whether they’d like to go 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我有一些足球赛的票，我打电话给我的朋友看看他们是否想去。 if did they like to go语序错误；why they liked to go there他们为什么喜欢去那里；when did we go together语序错误；此空是动词see后面接的宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除选项AD；有球票，打电话给朋友是为了确认对方意愿，用whether“是否”，符合语境。 8．—I don’t know ________ I can work out this problem alone. —Don’t worry. I’ll help you. A．whether B．what C．which D．where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我不知道我是否能独自解决这个问题。——别担心。我会帮你的。 whether是否；what什么；which哪一个；where哪里。答语“Don’t worry. I’ll help you.”提示，说话人不确定能否独自解决问题，且从句“I can work out this problem alone.”结构完整，所以应用whether引导宾语从句，表达我不知道我是否能独自解决这个问题。 9．Musical works should not be created to please anyone, so don’t care ________. A．where others see your music B．how others see your music C．when others see your music D．why others see your music 【答案】B 【详解】句意：音乐作品不应该为了取悦任何人而创作，所以不要在意别人如何看待你的音乐。 根据“Musical works should not be created to please anyone”可知，创作初衷并非为了迎合他人，因此不必在意他人对音乐的评价或看法。此处为宾语从句，where表地点，when表时间，why表原因，how表方式或看法，符合语境。 10．—The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. Do you know ________? —Yes, it’s 5,464 kilometers long. A．how long it is B．how far it is C．how big it is D．how wide it is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——黄河是中国第二长河。你知道它有多长吗？——知道，它有5464公里长。 how long it is它有多长（询问长度）；how far it is它有多远（询问距离）；how big it is它有多大（询问大小）；how wide it is它有多宽（询问宽度）。根据答句“5,464 kilometers long”可知，询问的是“长度”，应用how long引导宾语从句，且从句用陈述句语序，应填how long it is。 11．— Do you remember ________ on your first day of junior high? — Yes, a little nervous but excited. A．how you felt B．how did you feel C．what you did D．what did you do 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你记得你初中第一天感觉怎么样吗？——是的，有点紧张但很兴奋。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，根据答语“有点紧张但很兴奋”可知询问的是感受而非行为，故填how you felt。 12．—Could you tell me________ the nearest hospital is? My friend hurt his leg badly. —It’s just across from the train station. A．what B．where C．which D．who 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我最近的医院在哪里吗？我的朋友腿伤得很重。——就在火车站对面。 what什么；where在哪里；which哪一个；who谁。根据答语“It’s just across from the train station.”可知是在询问地点，应该用where引导宾语从句。 13．—Could you please tell me ________? —In less than half a year. A．how long G328 National Highway has been repaired B．how long has G328 National Highway been repaired C．how soon G328 National Highway will be repaired D．how soon will G328 National Highway be repaired 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我G328国道还要多久能修好吗？——不到半年。 how long G328 National Highway has been repaired G328国道已经修了多长时间；how long has G328 National Highway been repaired G328国道已经修了多长时间；how soon G328 National Highway will be repaired G328国道还要多久能修好；how soon will G328 National Highway be repaired G328国道还要多久能修好。 根据“宾语从句必须使用陈述语序”可知，排除疑问语序的两个选项B和D；再根据答语“In less than half a year”可知，how long提问时长，回答一般为for+时间段，how soon提问将来还需要多久，回答常用in+时间段，符合本题答语特征。应填how soon G328 National Highway will be repaired。 14．—Excuse me, sir. I’m new here. Could you tell me ________? —At 9:00 o’clock every night. A．when the nearest supermarket closes at night B．where the nearest supermarket is C．what I can buy in the nearest supermarket D．how I can get to the nearest supermarket 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，先生。我是新来的。你能告诉我最近的超市晚上什么时候关门吗？——每晚9 点。 when the nearest supermarket closes at night当最近的超市晚上关门时；where the nearest supermarket is最近的超市在哪里；what I can buy in the nearest supermarket我在最近的超市能买到什么；how I can get to the nearest supermarket我怎么去最近的超市。根据答语“At 9:00 o’clock every night.”可知，回答的是具体时间，因此问句应询问时间。 15．People in other countries can better understand ________ through these photos. A．what life here is like B．what is life here like C．how life here is like D．how is life here like 【答案】A 【详解】句意：其他国家的人可以通过这些照片更好地了解这里的生活是什么样的。 what life here is like这里的生活是什么样的（陈述句语序）；what is life here like这里的生活是什么样的（疑问句语序）；how life here is like错误搭配（how不与like搭配）；how is life here like错误搭配。根据宾语从句应用陈述句语序，且“询问……是什么样的”应用what...like结构，what作like的宾语，应填what life here is like。 16．—Shenlufeng Tourist Resort has been open since April 16th. I wonder ________. —You can buy a ticket online. A．how we can visit it B．when we can visit it C．how can we visit it D．when can we visit it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——神鹿峰旅游度假区已于4月16日开放。我想知道我们如何参观它。——你可以在线买票。 由动词“wonder”可知，此处为宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，排除C、D选项；根据答语“You can buy a ticket online.”可知，询问的是方式，应用how引导。应填how we can visit it。 17．—Do you know ________ the new national park? —Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people. A．who set up B．why China set up C．when did China set up D．how did China set up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道中国为什么建立这个新的国家公园吗？——是的，我知道。为了保护野生动物和造福当地人民。 who set up谁建立；why China set up中国为何建立；when did China set up中国何时建立；how did China set up中国如何建立。宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“连接词 + 主语 + 谓语”，C、D 选项为疑问语序，排除；根据答语“To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.”可知是在询问原因，应该用why引导，A 选项询问人，不符合语境。应填why China set up。 18．—Could you please tell me ________ I should do when I meet strangers? —Just smile and show you are friendly. A．Why B．whether C．how D．what 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我遇到陌生人时应该做什么吗？——只需微笑并表现出你的友好。   Why为什么（询问原因）；whether是否（表示选择）；how如何（询问方式）；what什么（询问内容）。根据答句“Just smile and show you are friendly”可知，回答的是具体做的事情，应用what引导宾语从句，在从句中作do的宾语，应填what。 19．With the name cards on the desks, guests easily know ________ to find their seats. A．what B．when C．where D．who 【答案】C 【详解】句意：由于桌上有名片，客人们很容易知道在哪里找到他们的座位。 what什么；when什么时候；where在哪里；who谁。根据“With the name cards on the desks”可知，名片放在桌上是为了指示位置，因此客人们知道的是在哪里找座位。故填where。 20．— Emma, do you know ________ on weekends? — Yes. It opens at 9:30 in the morning. A．what time the school gym opens B．what time the school gym opened C．what time did the school gym open D．what time does the school gym open 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Emma，你知道周末学校体育馆几点开门吗？——是的。它早上9:30开门。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，排除C和D选项；根据答语“It opens at 9:30 in the morning.”可知描述的是常态，应用一般现在时，排除B选项，因此选A。 21．—Could you tell me ________? —You can take BRT Line B1 and it will take you directly to the seaside resort. A．where is the Huaguo Mountain scenic area B．how I can get to Liandao Beach C．when did the BRT service start D．what time should I leave 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样能到达连岛海滩吗？——你可以乘坐BRT B1线，它会直接带你去海滨度假村。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”。A、C、D 项均为疑问语序，语法错误。答句“You can take BRT Line B1...”是在回答“交通方式”，对应的疑问词是how（如何、怎样）。B选项how I can get to Liandao Beach为陈述语序，且与答句的交通指引完全匹配。故选B。 22．—Could you tell me ________? —At the park. A．when will they have a picnic B．when they will have a picnic C．where will they have a picnic D．where they will have a picnic 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他们将在哪里野餐吗？——在公园。 when will they have a picnic他们什么时候去野餐（疑问语序错误）；when they will have a picnic他们什么时候去野餐；where will they have a picnic他们将在哪里野餐（疑问语序错误）；where they will have a picnic他们将在哪里野餐。根据回答“At the park.”可知，询问地点，用where；宾语从句应用陈述语序。应填where they will have a picnic。 23．Such a big noise! Who can tell me ________? A．why are you so excited B．where did you get excited C．what has made you so excited D．how you have got excited 【答案】C 【详解】句意：好大的噪音！谁能告诉我什么让你这么兴奋？ why are you so excited你为什么这么兴奋；where did you get excited你在哪里变得兴奋；what has made you so excited什么让你这么兴奋；how you have got excited你是怎么变得兴奋的。原句中“tell me”后接宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序。A、B为疑问语序，错误；D语序正确但“how”与“巨大的噪音”语境不符；C语序正确，“what”作主语，符合语境。 24．—Could you please tell me ________? —Sure, just across from the gate of Nanhu Park. A．where is the nearest hospital B．where the nearest hospital is C．when will you go to the park D．when did you go to the park 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我最近的医院在哪里吗？——当然，就在南湖公园大门对面。 根据答语“just across from the gate of Nanhu Park”可知，此处询问地点，排除C、D选项；宾语从句应使用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，A选项为疑问语序，B选项为陈述语序。应填where the nearest hospital is。 25．—Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. It’s next to the city library. A．how can I get to the History Museum B．where the History Museum is C．how to get to the History Museum D．where the History Museum was 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我历史博物馆在哪吗？——当然。它就在市图书馆旁边。 how can I get to the History Museum我怎样才能到达历史博物馆呢，疑问语序；where the History Museum is历史博物馆在哪里，陈述语序；how to get to the History Museum如何到达历史博物馆；where the History Museum was历史博物馆在哪里，陈述语序。 根据答语“It’s next to the city library”可知，询问地点/位置，排除AC；空处所在从句描述客观事实，使用一般现在时。应填where the History Museum is。 26．—Cathy, do you know ________ the football match next week? —Next Friday. A．when we had B．when will we have C．when did we have D．when we will have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——凯西，你知道我们下周什么时候将举行足球比赛吗？——下周五。 空前为know，空处应用宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除B、C选项；时间状语“next week”提示宾语从句应用一般将来时，when we will have符合语境。 27．—My grandparents will give me a red packet after my graduation! —Really? I wonder ________. A．how much money have you got B．what you bought with the money C．if you will give it to your parents D．that you will deal with the money 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我毕业后祖父母会给我一个红包！——真的吗？我想知道你是否会把它交给你的父母。 how much money have you got你有多少钱（疑问语序）；what you bought with the money你用那笔钱买了什么（陈述语序）；if you will give it to your parents你是否会把它交给你的父母（陈述语序）；that you will deal with the money你将处理那笔钱（陈述语序）。根据“wonder”可知，宾语从句应表达疑问内容，且用陈述语序；根据“My grandparents will give me a red packet after my graduation!”可知，红包还没有发，想知道的是将来的事情，宾语从句应该用一般将来时，应填“if you will give it to your parents”。 28．—Tom, have you heard the saying “A neighbor nearby is better than a relative far away”? —Yes, and I can’t agree more. It tells us _________. A．how can we be neighbors B．why we should love our families C．that timely support is helpful D．who is the best person in our life 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你听过“远亲不如近邻”这句谚语吗？——是的，我完全同意。它告诉我们及时的帮助很有用。   how can we be neighbors我们怎样才能成为邻居（疑问语序）；why we should love our families为什么我们应该爱我们的家人；that timely support is helpful及时的帮助很有用；who is the best person in our life谁是我们生活中最好的人。“It tells us”后是宾语从句，应是陈述语序；谚语“远亲不如近邻”强调近邻能在需要时提供及时的帮助，故选用that timely support is helpful。 29．Alice, could you tell me ________ ? A．whether had she been married B．what’s happened to you C．what wrong was with my bike D．how you call these animals 【答案】B 【详解】句意：爱丽丝，你能告诉我你发生什么事了吗？ 宾语从句需用陈述语序。D项询问名称应用what引导，搭配错误；C项询问“我的自行车”过去怎么了不符合常理；A项时态为过去完成时，缺乏上下文语境；B项what作主语，语序为陈述语序，且符合对话中关心对方的情境。故选B。 30．I was told to meet Mr. Black at the airport. However, I don’t know ________ tomorrow. A．when will he come B．how he came C．when he will come D．why will he come 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有人告诉我去机场接布莱克先生。然而，我不知道他明天什么时候来。 空格处作know的宾语从句，需用陈述语序；时间状语tomorrow表示将来，故宾语从句应用一般将来时。应填when he will come。 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分) 31．大卫对太空很着迷。他总是想知道宇航员是如何在太空生活的。 David is crazy about space. He always wonders ________ ________ ________ ________ space. 【答案】 how astronauts live in 【详解】原句中“宇航员、如何、在、生活”是关键词，表示“宇航员”的名词是astronaut，此处需用名词复数astronauts表示泛指；表示“如何”的单词是how，为宾语从句的引导词；表示“生活”的动词是live，主句是一般现在时，从句描述客观事实，也用一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形即可；表示“在”的介词是in，in space是固定搭配，因此依次填入how；astronauts；live；in。 32．接着，同学们请教了大卫他们是否能把废弃的塑料瓶或塑料袋改造成有用的物品。 Then, the students asked David ________ ________ ________ turn waste plastic bottles or plastic bags into useful things. 【答案】 whether/if they could 【详解】原句中的关键词是“是否”“他们”和“能”。表示“是否”的单词是whether/if，是连词，引导宾语从句；宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序，所以连词后应填主语they“他们”；can意为“能”，由“asked”可知，此处应用can的过去式could，故填whether/if；they；could。 33．有些人可能会怀疑为什么这有必要，但事实上很多人欢迎这个想法。 Some may doubt ________ ________ ________ ________, but in fact many welcome the idea. 【答案】 why it is necessary 【详解】原句中“为什么这有必要”是doubt后的宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，连接词用why；此处代词用来预指后文的the idea，只能用虚指代词it；系动词为is，表语是necessary。应填why；it；is；necessary。 34．我想知道他今天早上为什么上学迟到。 I want to know ________ he ________ ________ ________ school this morning. 【答案】 why was late for 【详解】原句中“为什么”和“迟到”是关键词，表示“为什么”的单词是“why”，表示“迟到”的短语是“be late for”。句中“this morning”为过去时间状语，时态为一般过去时，主语“he”为第三人称单数，be动词用“was”。 35．我刚才打电话给他时，不知道他在跟谁说话。 I didn’t know ________ he ________ ________ to when I called him just now. 【答案】 who/whom was talking 【详解】原句中“在跟谁说话”是关键词，“说话”的英文表达是talk，结合“when I called him just now”，此处用过去进行时，主语是he，且宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，此处用was talking；“谁”的英文表达是who或whom，作宾语用who（口语中可作宾语）或whom（宾格形式）都正确。 36．是高高的巨浪！人们不知道该怎么办。 It was a huge wall of waves! People didn’t know _________ _________ _________ _________. 【答案】 what they should do 【详解】原句中“该怎么办”是关键词，表示“他们应该做什么”的宾语从句结构是what they should do，由what引导，从句用陈述语序，they作主语，should do作谓语。整体结构在句中作know的宾语。 37．“Will you come to my birthday party?” Mary asked me. (改为宾语从句) Mary asked me ________ I ________ go to her birthday party. 【答案】 if/whether would 【详解】句意：“你会来参加我的生日派对吗？” 玛丽问我。一般疑问句变宾语从句，引导词用if/whether。主句时态是一般过去时，从句要把一般将来时will变为过去将来时would。 38．What does Peter prefer to do? Peter’s mother wanted to know. (合并成宾语从句) Peter’s mother wanted to know ________ Peter ________ to do. 【答案】 what preferred 【详解】句意：彼得更喜欢做什么？彼得的妈妈想知道。原句是特殊疑问句“What does Peter prefer to do?”，合并为宾语从句时，需保留原疑问词what作为引导词；主句“Peter’s mother wanted to know”是一般过去时，从句也需要用一般过去时，prefer的过去式是preferred。故填what；preferred。 39．“Have you seen anybody break into the house to steal things?” asked the police. (改为宾语从句) The police asked ________ we ________ ________ anybody break into the house to steal things. 【答案】 if/whether had seen 【详解】句意：警察问道：“你们看到有人闯入这所房子偷东西吗？”根据宾语从句的转换规则可知，原句是一般疑问句，改为宾语从句时连接词用if/whether；主句谓语asked是过去式，从句时态要相应变为过去完成时，结构为“had+过去分词”，原句中的“have seen”要变为“had seen”。故填if/whether；had；seen。 40．“What have you learned in the university?” The manager asked Tom. (合并为一句) The manager asked Tom what ________ ________ learned in the university. 【答案】 he had 【详解】句意：“你在大学里学到了什么？”经理问汤姆。分析句子结构可知，该句可合并为含宾语从句的复合句，从句需使用陈述语气，问的是Tom，因此用“他”来指代，第一个设空处填he；结合“asked”以及设空处后的“learned”可知，从句需使用过去完成时，因此第二个空需填had。故填he；had。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 Teenage problems 宾语从句 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 在句子中起宾语作用的从句称为宾语从句（三大考点：1. 语序 2. 时态 3. 引导词） 语 序 陈述语序（主语 + 谓语 + 其它） Where will he go？→ I wonder where he will go. 时态 ①主现从不限：当宾语从句的主句是现在类时态时，从句可以是任何时态 ②主过从必过：当宾语从句的主句是过去类的时态时，从句使用相应的过去时态 ③真理永一现：当从句是客观事实或真理时，只能使用一般现在时 引导词 ① that 引导宾从（无意义，不作句子成分，可省略） I know (that) you are a good student. ②if / whether 引导宾从（意为“是否”，不作句子成分，不可省略） 【注意】只能用 whether 的情况：介词之后&与 or not 连用时 Tom asks me if/ whether Jerry likes eating cheese. Tom asks me whether Jerry likes eating cheese or not. ③关系代词（who/ whom/ whose/ which/ what）引导宾从（有意义，作主语、宾语或定语，不可省） I don't know what they are going to do. ④关系副词（when/ where/ why/ how）引导宾从（有意义，作状语，不可省略） I wonder where she goes. 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．—Alice, have you watched the volleyball match between Class Two and Class Three?      —No, I haven’t. I wonder ________. A．that the match is exciting B．when did the match begin C．whether Class Three has won D．what do you think of the match 2．I’m not sure ________ the river will go down after the rain stops or not. A．if B．whether C．which D．whose 3．We are talking about ________ we can finish all the tasks before the deadline this month. A．if B．why C．whether D．who 4．I’m not sure ________ we can visit the museum showing Wang Wencai’s plant specimens. A．who B．if C．that D．where 5．I’m not sure if he ________ tomorrow. If he ________, I’ll call you. A．comes; will come B．will come; comes C．will come; will come D．comes; comes 6．—Technology like AI is changing today’s world, but I wonder ________. —No, it can’t. After all, it only works on data and rules. A．why it can change our world B．whether it can solve all problems C．why can it change our world D．whether can it solve all problems 7．I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see ________. A．if did they like to go B．why they liked to go there C．when did we go together D．whether they’d like to go 8．—I don’t know ________ I can work out this problem alone. —Don’t worry. I’ll help you. A．whether B．what C．which D．where 9．Musical works should not be created to please anyone, so don’t care ________. A．where others see your music B．how others see your music C．when others see your music D．why others see your music 10．—The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. Do you know ________? —Yes, it’s 5,464 kilometers long. A．how long it is B．how far it is C．how big it is D．how wide it is 11．— Do you remember ________ on your first day of junior high? — Yes, a little nervous but excited. A．how you felt B．how did you feel C．what you did D．what did you do 12．—Could you tell me________ the nearest hospital is? My friend hurt his leg badly. —It’s just across from the train station. A．what B．where C．which D．who 13．—Could you please tell me ________? —In less than half a year. A．how long G328 National Highway has been repaired B．how long has G328 National Highway been repaired C．how soon G328 National Highway will be repaired D．how soon will G328 National Highway be repaired 14．—Excuse me, sir. I’m new here. Could you tell me ________? —At 9:00 o’clock every night. A．when the nearest supermarket closes at night B．where the nearest supermarket is C．what I can buy in the nearest supermarket D．how I can get to the nearest supermarket 15．People in other countries can better understand ________ through these photos. A．what life here is like B．what is life here like C．how life here is like D．how is life here like 16．—Shenlufeng Tourist Resort has been open since April 16th. I wonder ________. —You can buy a ticket online. A．how we can visit it B．when we can visit it C．how can we visit it D．when can we visit it 17．—Do you know ________ the new national park? —Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people. A．who set up B．why China set up C．when did China set up D．how did China set up 18．—Could you please tell me ________ I should do when I meet strangers? —Just smile and show you are friendly. A．Why B．whether C．how D．what 19．With the name cards on the desks, guests easily know ________ to find their seats. A．what B．when C．where D．who 20．— Emma, do you know ________ on weekends? — Yes. It opens at 9:30 in the morning. A．what time the school gym opens B．what time the school gym opened C．what time did the school gym open D．what time does the school gym open 21．—Could you tell me ________? —You can take BRT Line B1 and it will take you directly to the seaside resort. A．where is the Huaguo Mountain scenic area B．how I can get to Liandao Beach C．when did the BRT service start D．what time should I leave 22．—Could you tell me ________? —At the park. A．when will they have a picnic B．when they will have a picnic C．where will they have a picnic D．where they will have a picnic 23．Such a big noise! Who can tell me ________? A．why are you so excited B．where did you get excited C．what has made you so excited D．how you have got excited 24．—Could you please tell me ________? —Sure, just across from the gate of Nanhu Park. A．where is the nearest hospital B．where the nearest hospital is C．when will you go to the park D．when did you go to the park 25．—Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. It’s next to the city library. A．how can I get to the History Museum B．where the History Museum is C．how to get to the History Museum D．where the History Museum was 26．—Cathy, do you know ________ the football match next week? —Next Friday. A．when we had B．when will we have C．when did we have D．when we will have 27．—My grandparents will give me a red packet after my graduation! —Really? I wonder ________. A．how much money have you got B．what you bought with the money C．if you will give it to your parents D．that you will deal with the money 28．—Tom, have you heard the saying “A neighbor nearby is better than a relative far away”? —Yes, and I can’t agree more. It tells us _________. A．how can we be neighbors B．why we should love our families C．that timely support is helpful D．who is the best person in our life 29．Alice, could you tell me ________ ? A．whether had she been married B．what’s happened to you C．what wrong was with my bike D．how you call these animals 30．I was told to meet Mr. Black at the airport. However, I don’t know ________ tomorrow. A．when will he come B．how he came C．when he will come D．why will he come 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分) 31．大卫对太空很着迷。他总是想知道宇航员是如何在太空生活的。 David is crazy about space. He always wonders ________ ________ ________ ________ space. 32．接着，同学们请教了大卫他们是否能把废弃的塑料瓶或塑料袋改造成有用的物品。 Then, the students asked David ________ ________ ________ turn waste plastic bottles or plastic bags into useful things. 33．有些人可能会怀疑为什么这有必要，但事实上很多人欢迎这个想法。 Some may doubt ________ ________ ________ ________, but in fact many welcome the idea. 34．我想知道他今天早上为什么上学迟到。 I want to know ________ he ________ ________ ________ school this morning. 35．我刚才打电话给他时，不知道他在跟谁说话。 I didn’t know ________ he ________ ________ to when I called him just now. 36．是高高的巨浪！人们不知道该怎么办。 It was a huge wall of waves! People didn’t know _________ _________ _________ _________. 37．“Will you come to my birthday party?” Mary asked me. (改为宾语从句) Mary asked me ________ I ________ go to her birthday party. 38．What does Peter prefer to do? Peter’s mother wanted to know. (合并成宾语从句) Peter’s mother wanted to know ________ Peter ________ to do. 39．“Have you seen anybody break into the house to steal things?” asked the police. (改为宾语从句) The police asked ________ we ________ ________ anybody break into the house to steal things. 40．“What have you learned in the university?” The manager asked Tom. (合并为一句) The manager asked Tom what ________ ________ learned in the university. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $