Module 1 Unit 1 Seeing and hearing（知识清单）-2023-2024学年牛津上海版（试用本）英语三年级下册

3BM1U1知识点梳理 一、单词: (an) aeroplane (一架)飞机 bus (buses)公共汽车(复) ship 轮船 car 汽车 van 货车 train 火车 bicycle 自行车 boat 小船 look (at) 看 listen (to) 听 see--seeing 看见 hear-hearing 听见 draw--drawing 画 cut--cutting 裁剪 Colour 涂色v./颜色n. use--using 使用 spin 旋转 spinner 转盘;陀螺 toothpick 牙签 raindrop 雨点 fall--falling 落下 sit--sitting坐 Charlie 查理 （人名） else 其他的，别的 child--children 孩子(复) pitter-patter 雨声 二、词组: what colour 什么颜色 what else 别的什么，其他什么 how many 多少(提问数量) make a spinner做一个转盘/陀螺 spin the spinner 转这个转盘/陀螺 draw a circle 画个圆 use a toothpick 用一根牙签 a toy ship 一艘玩具船 fall down 落下，流下，跌倒 on the chair 在椅子上 by the window在窗边 the sense of hearing 听觉 the sense of sight 视觉 3、 句型: 1.What can you see? I can see.. 2.What can you hear? I can hear... 3. What else can you hear? 1 can hear an aeroplane. 4.There is an aeroplane. 5. I can see a bus,and some cars too. 6. I can't see them, but I can hear them. 7. What colour can you see? 1 can see purple. 四、语音:ch/tʃ/ Charlie chick chicken chair child children chopsticks China teacher kitchen peach watch much branch touch 5、 知识点: 1.look 与 see look看(强调动作)，搭配介词at see看见(强调结果) e.g. Look at the blackboard.(指看黑板这个动作) --What can you see?--I can see a cat.(指看到猫这一具体的事物) 2.listen与hear listen听(强动作)，搭配介词to hear听见(强调结果) e.g. Listen to the music.(指听音乐这一动作) Listen to me.听我说。 Listen (to the teacher) carefully!仔细听(老师)! I can hear an aeroplane.(指听到飞机飞过的声音) 3.There be...句型:(表示在...地方有...)★就近原则 There is+单数/不可数名词 There are+可数名词的复数形式 e.g. There is an aeroplane in the sky.在天空中有一架飞机。 There is some milk in the bottle.在瓶子里有一些牛奶。(milk不可数) There are some books on the desk.在书桌上有一些书。 注意:(1)如果较近的事物是单数或是不可数名词，be动词用is; e.g. There is a bus and some cars on the road. (bus 离得近，且是单数形式，故be 动词用is) There is some bread and two cakes on the plate. (bread 离得近，且是不可数名词，故be动词用is) (2)如果较近的事物是可数名词的复数形式，be动词用are; e.g. There are some cars and a bus on the road. (car离得近，且是可数名词复数形式，故be动词用are) 4.by the window.在这个词组中，by可解释为“在..…的