2024届高三英语二轮复习续写环境描写讲义

环境描写 素材1▶ 自然环境 ★雨雪风霜 与"天气"相关的短语 a fresh breeze 一阵清风 peals of thunder 雷声隆隆 a gentle breeze 一缕微风 a stormy night暴风雨之夜 be raining cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨 a sharp/hard/severe frost 酷寒 fierce/heavy/violent storms狂风暴雨 the day is bitterly cold 天气寒冷 clear up 放晴 snow melts away雪融化了 clouds darken a city鸟云压城 continuous/constant rain连绵不断的雨 hot and steamy 炎热潮湿 unbearable heat难以忍受的热 be covered with thick snow 覆盖着厚厚的积雪 be hit/struck by snowstorms遭受暴风雪的袭击 the enveloping darkness 笼罩四周的黑暗 a blanket of fog/snow/cloud 厚厚的一层雾/雪/云 1.Snowflakes of all shapes and sizes tapped against the windows. More snowflakes were flying in the air.各种形状和大小的雪花轻拍着窗户。更多的雪花在空中飞舞 2. That night there came a terrific storm , with driving rain , awful claps of thunder and blinding flashes of lightning.那天夜里下了二场可怕的暴风雨,大雨滂沱,电闪雷鸣,令人心悸。 3. Although the weather condition was poor and the wind was still fierce,they didn't lose hope of finding Nicholas.虽然天气条件很差,风仍然很大,但他们并没有失去找到Nicholas 的希望。 4. Later that evening, after finishing their soup, the old man and his wife sat by the fire, glad to be warm while the storm howled outside.那天晚上晚些时候,老人和他的妻子喝完汤后,坐在炉火旁,高兴地取暖,而暴风雨在外面咆哮。 高分语料 The skies were dark. A strong wind was blowing hard , cutting my face like a sharp knife. Rain fell in big drops with thunder and lightning. I shook with cold and fear as I walked home, through the streams of muddy water.Some people were rushing by, completely wet in the heavy rain.【译文】天空一片漆黑。一阵大风猛烈地刮着,像一把锋利的刀割着我的脸。大雨倾盆,夹着电闪雷鸣。我穿过泥水走回家,又冷又怕,浑身发抖。有些人在大雨中全身湿透,匆匆走过。 ★花草树木 与"植物"相关的短语 flowers come out 开花 (trees)bear fruit(树木)结果 the rustling leaves 沙沙作响的树叶 in the bushes 在灌木丛中 in(full)bloom 鲜花盛开 a burst of fragrance 一阵芳香 be laden with fruit 硕果累累 be immersed in the sea of flowers 沉浸在花海之中 1.With the arrival of spring, flowers are blooming in the warm air. 随着春天的到来,鲜花在温暖的空气中盛开。 2. It was a still, sweet day of early summer; the leaves seemed greener.the flowers brighter,and the birds merrier.这是初夏的一个宁静、甜蜜的日子;树叶似乎更绿了,花儿更鲜艳了,鸟儿更快乐了。 3.Then I saw a tiny stream thr