专题02 形容词、副词、情态动词 （讲练）-2024年中考英语二轮复习讲练测（浙江新中考专用）

专题02 形容词、副词、情态动词 1. 形容词、副词词义辨析题是中考命题的趋势，对形容词、副词比较级、最高级的考查是另一个重点。命题考点常有：掌握形容词、副词的词义、变形及句法功能；等级比较在句中的句法结构；复合形容词的构成；易混副词或短语的辨析。纵观近年考题，对在语言环境中考查词义的题目有逐步增加的趋势。在学习过程中，要在识记形容词副词词义上多下功夫，同时兼顾比较等级的各种变化形式。 2. 情态动词需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语，另外情态动词没有人称和数的变化，情态动词后必须跟动词原形。主要考查can,could,will,would,may,might,must,shall,should,need的用法；含有情态动词的疑问句的回答；不同情态动词的否定意义；情态动词表示推测的用法以及情态动词的易混知识点（can,be able to;may be,maybe;can’t,mustn’t）。综观历年中考英语情态动词的考查情况，有相当一部分考题从本质上看都是在考查情态动词在具体语境中的运用，即只要考生能弄清各个被考查情态动词的意思，就可作出正确选择。其次，根据时间确定时态，即要分清情态动词表推测时涉及的是现在情况还是过去情况。 1．（2022·浙江温州·中考真题）Everybody, please keep ________. It’s not allowed to make any noise in the reading room. A．fit B．warm C．dry D．quiet 2．（2021·浙江温州·中考真题）The roads are becoming ________ as more people go to work in the morning. A．wider B．longer C．cleaner D．busier 3．（2020·浙江温州·中考真题）—It's ________today. Let's go to the beach. —Sounds great! Don't forget your sunglasses. A．rainy B．windy C．sunny D．cloudy ———— 4．（2014·浙江湖州·中考真题）Mona doesn't like making speeches. She feels _________ talking in front of the class. A．annoyed B．excited C．nervous D．surprised 5．（2013·浙江丽水·中考真题）—Can you tell the differences between these two pictures? —Differences? Oh, no. They look quite ______. A．different B．similar C．strange D．interesting 6．（2018·浙江温州·中考真题）---Did you find the way to the new library? --- Sure. Mr. White gave me very ______ directions. A．clear B．private C．creative D．common 7．（2011·浙江湖州·中考真题）Sally used to be ______, but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends. A．active B．shy C．honest D．outgoing 8．（2011·浙江衢州·中考真题）—How do you like your new job, Sam? —It’s so _________. I don’t like it at all. A．boring B．interesting C．exciting D．relaxing 9．（2015·浙江温州·中考真题）A person who is __________ does not tell lies or cheat people. A．careless B．stupid C．honest D．humorous 10．（2022·浙江温州·中考真题）There was a storm yesterday. ________, most of the flowers in my garden are still alive. A．Clearly B．Luckily C．Suddenly D．Firstly 11．（2021·浙江温州·中考真题）Susan went into her bedroom and ate c