专题04 状语从句、宾语从句、定语从句 （讲练）-2024年中考英语二轮复习讲练测（浙江新中考专用）

专题04 状语从句、宾语从句、定语从句 状语从句由从属连词引导，共分九大类状语从句。中考需重点掌握各类连词词义辨析及各类状语从句含义，同义句转换也是中考主要考查形式。考题以单项选择和完形填空选项中出现。 宾语从句是中考必考的语法项目，每年各个省市的中考题都能渉及到这方面的题型，主要考查三个方面的内容：语序，连接词和时态。宾语从句重点考查四个方面，即：时态、语序、引导词和人称。 表语从句是在be动词或系动词后面也可跟一个有连接词引导的句子。一类由“主语+系动词+ that从句”；that不作成分，只起连接主句和从句的作用；在表语从句中不可省略，称作连词。另外一类由wh-疑问词引导的表语从句；其中what (事情或样子)，which，who，whose；where(地点)，when(时间)，why(原因)，how(方式)等为疑问副词引导。 定语从句是修饰某一名词或代词的从句。重点考查关系代词与关系副词用法。 1．（2022·浙江温州·中考真题）—Nancy, do you know ________? —In 1957, I think. A．who wrote the play Teahouse B．what the play Teahouse is about C．when the play Teahouse was written D．why Lao She wrote the play Teahouse 2．（2022·浙江温州·中考真题）—Mum, may I have more chocolate? —You’d better not ________ too much sweet food is bad for health. A．until B．while C．although D．because 3．（2015·浙江杭州·中考真题）The woman _______ is the most important in my life is my mother. A．which B．what C．whom D．who 4．（2021·浙江温州·中考真题）—Linda, may I know ________? —Certainly. I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents. A．why you will visit your grandparents B．how you plan to spend your weekend C．when you are leaving for the countryside D．who you are going to the countryside with 5．（2021·浙江温州·中考真题）At the meeting, the managers kept arguing about the problem ________ they reached an agreement. A．after B．when C．until D．since 6．（2020·浙江温州·中考真题）Little Mary says good night to her parents________ she goes to bed every day. A．if B．until C．before D．unless 7．（2020·浙江温州·中考真题）—Do you know ________? —In Stratford, England. A．where Shakespeare was born B．when Shakespeare finished school C．how many plays Shakespeare wrote D．why Shakespeare's works are popular ———— 8．（2010·浙江杭州·中考真题）— How long have you been collecting shells? — ______. A．After I left school B．Before I moved here C．When I went to the beach D．Since I was ten years old 9．（2014·浙江湖州·中考真题）--I really enjoy Chinese food. --Me, too. My mouth was watering ______ I watched the TV program A bite of China. A．when B．before C．since D．after 10．（2011·浙江嘉兴·中考真题）There