课时跟踪检测(4)（Word练习）-【优化指导】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第四册（译林版2020）

课时跟踪检测(四) [对应学生用书P151] Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．We should encode(把……编码) the message for security reasons. 2．Furthermore, voting on the Internet makes instant feedback possible. 3．(2020·全国Ⅰ卷改编)We have the chance to obtain information about how the moon is constructed. 4．It really is a sad situation, and I feel sympathy for the people involved. 5．There used to be plenty of small industrial enterprises(企业). 6．The keyboard should be pretty straightforward(简单的) to commercialize and is mostly made of inexpensive, plastic­like parts. 7．“You must be Annie，” he said in a friendly tone． 8．The angry person can experience empathy(同感) towards the individual who is bringing forth the angry response. 9．One factor resulting in my weight gain was my love for cooking. 10．Friction (摩擦) between moving parts has caused the machine to overheat. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．(2020·浙江7月卷改编)In the past, there was often an automatic reaction(react) to increased traffic. 2．He looked into everyone's eyes and said gently(gentle), “ I will answer all of your questions.” 3．We've always regarded him as a man of high professional competence(competent). 4．My dad folded(fold) the newspaper and handed it to me. 5．The knowledgeable(knowledge) teachers there could help you learn more about Chinese cultures. 6．That enables communications engineers to evaluate precisely(precise) telephone, radio and TV circuits(电路). 7．People live in these places because they are naturally suited(suit) to communications and trade. 8．He said the proposals would have to be approved(approve) by the engineering department. 9．Afterwards, the listener can ask some questions to clarify(clarify) the speaker's position. 10．It's good to be aware of the cultural differences before you begin using gestures(gesture). Ⅲ.短语填空 negotiate with，dependent on，a means of，put yourself in sb.'s shoes，account for，face to face，approve of，refer to as, as to，function as 1．We've decided to negotiate with the employers about our wage claims. 2．Put yourself in my shoes; feel as mean a