内容正文:
九年级英语Unit 2单词学案
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【Section A单词】
1.mooncake ['mu:nkeɪk] n. 月饼
Eg:Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.数个世纪以来,中国人一直在庆祝中秋节吃月饼。
2.lantern [ˈlæntə (r)n] n. 灯笼 可数名词。
Eg:Wow, there are so many lanterns. Now, I can see why it's called the Lantern Festival.
哇,这里有好多灯笼啊。现在,我知道它为什么被称为灯笼节了。
3.stranger [ˈstreindʒə (r)] n. 陌生人;可数名词
Eg:I'm afraid to speak to strangers. 我不敢和陌生人说话。
【拓展】strange adj.陌生的;奇怪的
4.relative [ˈrelətiv] n. 亲属;亲戚
Eg:A distant relative is not as good as near neighbor.远亲不如近邻。
5.put on 增加(体重);发胖
Eg:They’ve put on five pounds.他们体重增加了5磅。
【拓展】put on的其他用法:
(1) 意为“穿上;戴上”。
Eg:It’s much too cold outside. You should put on your coat. 外面太冷了,你应该穿上外套。
(2) 意为“上演;举办”。例如:
Eg:The band is hoping to put on a UK show before the end of the year.
那个乐队希望年底之前在英国举办一场演出。
put up举起;建造;张贴 put off推迟 put down放下;写下
put away放好;把.......收起来 put out熄灭
6.pound [paund] n. 磅(重量单位)可数名词; 英镑(英国货币单位)
Eg:The apples cost one dollar a pound. 苹果的价格是一美元一磅。
7:folk [fəuk] adj. 民间的;民俗的
Eg:There are many traditional folk stories about this festival.
有许多关于这个节日发的传统的民间故事.
8.goddess [ˈgɔdes]n. 女神
Eg:After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him a medicine to thank him.
在后羿射下九个太阳之后,一位女神送给她仙药作为酬谢。
【拓展】god n. 神;上帝
9.whoever [huːˈɛvə] pron, 无论谁,不管什么人
Eg:Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang'e.
无论谁喝了此药都会长生不老,后羿打算和嫦娥一起服用。
【拓展】whatever无论什么 however无论怎样
wherever无论哪里 whenever无论什么时候
10.steal [sti:l] v. (stole [stəul], stolen [stəulən]) 偷;窃取 ;及物动词
Eg:Do you know who stole my money? 你知道谁偷了我的钱吗?
【拓展】steal sth. from sb./sp. 从....偷某物
Eg:The boy often steals things from others. 这个经常从他人那儿偷东西。
【拓展】steal sth. for sb.=steal sb. sth. 为某人偷某物
Eg:She stole him an umbrella. 她给他偷了一把雨伞
11.lay [lei] v. (laid [leid], laid) 放置;产(卵)
Eg:Don't lay your coat on the bed. 不要把你的外衣放在穿上。
12.lay out 摆开;布置
Eg:Don't lay out your clothes on the