谓语动词练习 课件 2024届高考英语二轮复习

高考真题中谓语动词的练习 2014卷II) Then the driver stood up and asked, “_______anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” 解析：考查助动词引导的疑问句结构，由asked可知直接引语是一般疑问句；由“at the last stop(在上一个站点)”可知，谓语动词应用一般过去时，而lose是原形，故应填助动词Did，构成一般过去时的疑问式，注意句首首字母要大写。 Did 2017全国Ⅰ卷) When fat and salt _____________ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. 解析：考查动词的时态语态及主谓一致。主语fat and salt 与remove是被动关系，要用被动语态；由主句谓语tastes可知，用一般现在时; 主语是两者, 为复数, 故填are removed。 are removed 2018年全国Ⅰ卷)  While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it ____ (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming. 考查动词的时态及主谓一致。此处在陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故填is。 2018年全国Ⅱ卷) Since 2011, the country ___________ (grow) more  corn than rice.  Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over the past 25 years. 考查动词的时态及主谓一致。由Since 2011可知用现在完成时，且主语country是单数名词，故用has grown。 is has grown 2018年全国Ⅱ卷) The Chinese  Ministry of  Agriculture  finds that between 2005— when the government __________ (start) a soil-testing program that gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. 考查动词的时态。由2005可知，此处讲述的是2005年发生的事情，故用一般过去时。 2018年全国Ⅲ卷) When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find them  alive. True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal  ________ (mean) me no real harm.  考查动词的时态。由frightened和was可知，mean也用一般过去式，故填meant。 started meant 2019年全国Ⅰ卷) Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six _____ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 考查动词的时态及主谓一致。根据空格前的are及空格后的is可知, 本句是一般现在时; 又由six可知要用复数, 故填are。 2019年全国Ⅱ卷) Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene __________ (declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business. Irene said… 考查动词的时态。由后文的had和said 可知，本句应用一般过去时，故填declared。 2019年全国Ⅱ卷) Irene said,  “I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___________(make)