内容正文:
Unit 1 How can we become good learners
一、重点短语
1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话
2. too…to… 太……而不能
3. the secret to… ……的秘诀
4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
5. look up 查阅
6. repeat out loud 大声跟读
7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误
8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来
9. get bored 感到厌烦
10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的
11. pay attention to 注意;关注
12. depend on 取决于;依靠
13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力
14. native speaker 说本族语的人
15. make up 组成、构成
16. decide to do sth. 决定做某事
17. not …at all 一点也不,根本不
18. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人)
19. take notes 做笔记,做记录
20. deal with 处理
21. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论
22.talk to sb / talk with sb 与某人说话
23. be / get excited about sth. 对…感兴奋
24. first of all 首先
25. make mistakes 犯错
24each other 彼此
26. change… into… 将…变为…
二、固定结构
1. by + doing :通过……方式(做某事) (by是介词,后面要跟动名词即动词的ing形式,不能跟不定式)
Eg. I study English by watching English movies
2. end up doing sth : 终止做某事,结束做某事
Eg:The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。
3.end up with sth. 以…结束(注意介词with)
Eg : The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
4. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做… 乐意做…… She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。
5. enjoy oneself 过得愉快 He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。
6. practice doing 练习做某事 She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。
7. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事
如:Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。
8. be angry with sb. 对某人生气
9. go by (时间) 过去 . 如: Five years went by. 五年过去了。
三.重点句子:
1.What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing形式)
如:What/ How about going shopping?
2.Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…? 如:Why don't you go shopping?
3.Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…? 如:Why not go shopping?
4.Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。 如: Let's go shopping
5.Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping?
四.语法要点:
1. It's +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth :(对于某人来说)做某事…
Eg :It's difficult (for me ) to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了.句中的it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to study English
2. aloud, loud与loudly的用法,三