Unit 4 Then and now（无听力音频）-【课时优练】2023-2024学年小学六年级下册英语同步阶段测试卷（人教PEP版）

课的优练。 Unit 4 Then and now Unit 4 Then and now PAB万 知识点击 一、 重点词汇 听力训练 L.dining hall饭厅 联想：music ha山音 听录音，根据所听内容圈出你听到的单词或短语。 乐厅 music hall grass gym 2.grass草坪 2 3 dining hall glass game 其他词意：草 (light Internet sun 合成词grassland草 4 5. 原 night computer moon 3.ym体育馆 知识演练 其他词意：健身房 4.ag0以前 1.英汉互译。 过去时态的标志。 1.last year 2.next year 二、重点句子 3.last night 4.next night 1.There was no 5.上个月 6.下个月 library in my old 7.五个月前 8.两年前 school..我以前的学 ‖，用所给单词的正确形式填空。 校里没有图书馆。 1.There were some (child)in the gym. 此句型结构为： There was/were+no+ 2.The Americans took about five (day)to get 某事物(+其他). there in1969】 此句是there be句 3.There (be)only one small (building) 型，be动词随主语 on a hill at that time 的变化而变化 4.I don't love (go)fishing. 例：There were no 5.One day,I'm (go)to visit the moon. 3 PEP版·六年级（下） 044 。课时优练 知识点击 Ⅲ.读句子，选择相应的图片。 trees here two years )1.I could see the moon at night. 4g0.两年前这里没 B. 有树。 2.How do you know )2.There was a small house ten years ago. that?你怎么知道 A.① B 的？ )3.There is a gym in our school. 此句用于询问对 A 方是如何知道某 事的，how意为 V.连词成句。 “怎样：如何”， 1.were,time,gyms,there,that,at,no (. 用来询问方式： that指代上文中提 2.do,how,that,know,you (? 到的事。 3.us,please,your,city,about,tell (,)(. 你真特 V.选择合适的句子补全对话。 John:Hi,Chen Jie!Did you like PE class before? Chen Jie:No,I didn't like PE. John:Why? Chen Jie:1. There was no gym. John:2. Chen Jie:Now I like PE class.3. John:4. Chen Jie:you are great. A.How about now? B.I like PE class all the time. C.Because I couldn't run fast. D.What about you? 课的优练。 Unit 4 Then and now PAR了 听力训练到 知识点击 一、重点词汇 1.cycling骑自行车 听录音，根据所听内容给下列图片排序。 运动（或活动）》 短语：go cycling去 骑自行车 4 2.ice-skate滑冰 同义短语：go skating 知识演练 去滑冰 3.badminton羽毛 !,选出每组中与所给单词同类的一项。 球运动 ( )1.library A.cycling B.gym 短语：play badminton 打羽毛球 ( )2.tree A.flower B.moon 4.look up查阅 ( )3.sun A.violin B.star 5.different不同的 ( ）4.summer A.season B.autumn 反义词：same相同 ‖.按要求写一写。 的 短语：be different 1.think(过去式) 2.fell(原形) rom,与…不同 3.quiet(反义词) 4.photo(复数) 6.woke醒 5.fun(形容词) 6.love(同义词) wake的过去式 7.thought想 川.单项选择。 hink的过去式 ( )1.What happened your brother? 8.felt感觉 A.for B.of C.to feel的过去式 二、重点句子 ( )2.He likes Before.I was quiet. A.ice-skate B.to ice-skate Now.I'm very active C.to ice-skating in class.以前我很 )3.I like summer before. 安静。现在我在课 堂上很活跃。 A.didn't B.don't C.doesn't 35 PEP版·六年级（下） 。…。课时优练 知识点击 4.Now,I tall.I go cycling every day. 上述句子中有两种 A.am B.was C.were 时态，一个是一般 过去时，一个是一 V.根据汉语提示写单词，补全句子。 般现在时，before 1.以前我喜欢冬天。现在我喜欢夏天。 是一个表示过去时 间的副词，意为 I winter I summer “以前”，描述的是 2.去年，他不能很好地骑自行车。 过去的情况，要用 一般过去时，now He ride his bike well 在这里是表示现在 3.那场赛跑中有很多动物。 时间的副词，意为 “现在”，描述的是 There many in that 现在的情况，要用 V.阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 一般现在时。 例：Before,Iwas I'm Mike.I had a dream last night.In the dream, fat.Now,I am very I had a space(太空)travel of spaceship(宇宙飞 thin.以前我很胖。 现在我非常瘦。 )I could see lots of stars from the window.They were bright and big.I didn't have to walk in the 88 ship because I could fly in it.It was fun!I had a long holiday in the ship. And I could make phone calls with my parents.I told them I was happy in space. )1.Mike had a dream about A.summer travel B.space travel )2.Mike could see in his dream. A.stars B.moon )3.Mike could make phone calls with his A.friends B.parents 36 课的优练 44+ Unit 4 Then and now PART 听力训练斜 知识拓展 一、there be和 听录音，判断下列句子与你所听内容是(Y)否(N) have的区别 相同。 there be和have都 可以表示“有”，但 ( )1.There were many animals in that race. 它们的用法不同。 ( )2.Wu Binbin ran very slowly. l.here be指的是 ( )3.In summer the tree was yellow. 客观存在的“有”， ( )4.The dog was on the chair just now. 表示某地有某物或 )5.I'm wearing a pink T-shirt. 某人，是一种存在 关系。 知识演练您 例：There is a tree in front of the house. |.给图片选择对应的短语。 房子前有一棵树。 ）1. )2 A.go cycling 2.have指的是主 B.play badminton 观上的“拥有：持 C.ice-skate )3 )4 D.running race 有”，表示某人拥 有某物，是一种所 ‖.选择恰当的介词填空。 属关系。 on up in at 例：I have some toys.我有一些玩 1.I played sports seven o'clock this morning. 具。 2.Chen Jie woke early yesterday morning. 二、陈述句改否定 句 3.I couldn't swim the pool before. 1.如果句中有be动 4.We live the earth. 3 PEP版·六年级（下） 课时优练 知识拓展 Ⅲ.给下列问句选择合适的答语。 词(am/is/are/was/ ( )1.What animal can run very fast? were)、情态动 ( )2.What makes her feel sad? 词(canl/must/need/ ( )3.Why is John so slow? ( should/could)和助 )4.Did you have a good dream last night? )5.Were you at home yesterday? 动词(has/have/ wiIl)时，直接在 A.Yes,I did. B.A cheetah. 这些动词后面加not C.Her grandma is ill.D.No,I wasn't. 或nog E.Because he hurt his foot. 2.句中的谓语动词 V.找出错误的一项并改正。 是实义动词时，要 1.What beautiful the world was!( )改 借助助动词来完成 A B C 否定句，在实义 2.In 2030,there was more robots. )改 动词前加don't, A B C doesn't(主语为 3.The grasses is green in summer.( )改 第三人称单数)， A B C didn't(时态是过 V.给下列句子重新排序，组成一段完整的对话。 )Wow,it's snowing outside.Let's go ice- 去时)。 skating now. )I didn't like winter before.It was cold and I couldn't go cycling.But now I love to ice-skate and play with snow. Because I thought it was too hot and I couldn't play basketball. ( )That sounds great! 1 )I didn't like summer before. ( )Now,I like summer and I love to swim.How about you? )How about now? )Why? 38 课时优练。 Unit4素养专练 Unit4素养专练 I我的家乡。 下面是Chen Jie?家乡30年前和现在的对比图，我们一起去看看Chen Jie家 乡变化吧！ 观察图片，选择合适的单词补全短文 Thirty years ago,the village was a 1 place.The houses were② There were③ trees and flowers.There weren't④ cars. Now,the village is very 5 The buildings are⑥ The⑦ are wide(宽广的)and flat(平坦的).There are many ⑧ coming and going in the village. many quiet cars tall small streets noisy an Ⅱ.不同的我。 小朋友们，转眼你们就要上初中了，你们现在跟以前有什么不同吗？请你画 一画自己小学入学时和现在的自画像，再写一写现在自己和以前有什么不同吧！ Before Now 39 PEP版·六年级（下） 。…。课时优练 Unit4听力强化训练 「.听录音，根据所听内容给下列句子排序。 ()One day,I'm going to visit the moon. ()I love to go cycling. ()There was a library in my school two years ago. ( )I didn't like summer before. ( )Our school is big. ‖.听录音，根据所听内容选择正确的答语。 ( 1.A.No,I can't. B.Yes,I could ( ）2.A.yes,there was.. B.No,there weren't. ( )3.A.Yes,I did. B.I had a race with my dad. ( )4.A.No,I didn't. B.I don't know. ( )5.A.I'm wearing a shirt B.I wore a shirt. Ⅲ.听录音，判断下列图片与你所听句子是(Y)否(N)匹配。 )3 )5. ）6.d V.听录音，根据所听内容补全短文。 I had an interesting 1. last night.I had a 2. with Dad and Max.But I 3. run fast.Robin 4. me some water.I 5. it and then could run very fast.Suddenly I tripped and 6..Then I7.up.What a dream!课时优练。 参考答案及解析 5.could 6.put 7.ran 8.were IV.Tom went to Beijing with his parents on summer Ⅱ.1.B holiday.They went there by plane.They went to the 2.C【解折】：how many多少”：how about“…怎 park.They went boating and swimming.They ate lots 么样”：how much“多少钱”此处询问价钱故 of fresh food.They also took many beautiful pictures. 选C。 They had a good time. 3.A【解析】：far from意为“高…很远”，为固 答案 定搭配。故选A 1.1.B2.B3.A4.B5.A6.A Ⅱ.1.N2.Y3.Y4.N5.Y6.N Ill.1.are;were;are 2.Is;was 3.Are;am l.1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B IV.1.How was your summer holiday? 2.We took pictures of the beautiful countryside. IV.went holiday plane boating swimming fresh took pictures 3.What happened to your family? Unit3核心素养精练 V.1.went 2.by 3.took 4.ate 5.bought 6.gifts I,1.B骑马2.D弄伤了我的手3.A照相 7.had 8.was 4.F买礼物5.C吃新鲜的食物6.E野营 Unit3素养专练 任务一4132 II.1.a lot of 2.made 3.saying 4.him 5.here 6.buy 7.well 8.could not 任务二1.B2.C Unit3听力强化训练 l1.B【解析】：由时间状语“1 ast Sunday”可知句 听力材料 子时态为一殷过去时，动词要用过去式。「al川 I.1.-What did John do over the holiday? 的过去式是fell,是不规则变化。故选B -He went on a picnic with his friends. 2.B3.C 2.-Did Mike ride a horse yesterday? 4,A【解析】：put的过去式还是put,是不规则变 -No.he didn't.He rode a bike. 化。故选A 3.一What did you do yesterday？ W.1.A2.B3.B 一I went swimming.. V.1.How did you go 4.-Did you buy gifts for your teacher? 2.He didn't eat any fresh food in Hainan. -Yes,I bought some flowers for her. 3.Who did you go 5.-Where did you go last week? 4.I sang and danced at the party. -I went to visit the West Lake. 11.F【解析】：由常识可知，国庆节是十月一日， 6.-How did you go to Qingdao? 而不是五月一日。故填F -By train. Il.1.I went to Beijing by plane. 2.F【解析】：由“I went to Qingdao with my parents.”可知，作者去了青岛而不是海南。故 2.We ate lots of oranges. 填F。 3.I saw some animals in the zo0. 3.T4.T 4.Mike bought some gifts for John. 5.Amy hurt her foot yesterday. 5.F【解析】：由“My grandparents live in a beautiful village in Qingdao.”可知，作者的 6.He went swimming yesterday. 爷爷奶奶住在青岛，而不是父母故填F Ill.1.How was your summer holiday? 2.What did you do in Sanya? Unit 4 Then and now 3.Where did you go yesterday? Part A 4.Did you ride a horse? 听力材料L.This is our dining hall. 5.What happened to Wu Binbin? 2.The children are playing on the grass. PEP版·六年级（下） 。…。课时优练 3.There is a gym in our school. Part B(Il 4.I can see stars at night. 听力材料L.There were many animals in that race. 5.People couldn't use the Internet. 2.Wu Binbin ran very fast. 6.I'm going to visit the moon. 3.In summer the tree was green. 答案1.dining hall2.grass3.m4.nigh 4.The dog was on the chair just now. 5.Internet 6.moon 5.I'm wearing a pink shirt. 1.1.去年2.明年3.昨天晚上 答案1.Y2.N3.N4.Y5.N 4.明天晚上5.last month6.next month 1.1.D2.A3.B4.C 7.five months ago 8.two years ago II.1.at Il.1.children 【解析】：具体的时刻前面加介词at故填at。 【解析】：空前有“some”修饰，空白处应填 2.up 名词复数。此处指体育馆里有很多孩子。故 【解析】：wake up意为“醒来”，为固定搭 填children。 配。故填up 2.days 3.was;building 4.to go 5.going 3.in4.on Ⅲ.1.B2.A3.A Ⅲ.1.B2.C3.E4.A5.D IV.1.There were no gyms at that time. V.1.A—How2.B-will be 2.How do you know that？ 3.A→grass 3.Tell us about your city.please. 【解析】：grss是不可数名词，没有名词复 V.1.C2.A3.D4.B 数形式。故将A的grasses政为grass PartB(I V.7→6→3+8→1→5+4+2 听力材料L.Before,I couldn't ride my bike well.. Unit4素养专练 2.Chen Jie played the violin yesterday. I.①quiet ②small 3many ④any ⑤noisy 3.Amy loves to ice-skate. ⑥all(⑦streets⑧ears 4.Mike could play badminton last year. 1.示例： 答案3142 Before:I wasnt't tall.I had short hair.I was a quiet girl. 1.1.B2.A3.B4.B I didn't like playing football. Il.1.thought 2.fall 3.active 4.photos 5.funny Now:I am tall.I have long hair.I walk more than before. 6.like Ⅲ.1.C【解析】：what happened to sb.意为“某人 I'm very active.I often play football with my friends. 发生了什么”，为固定句型。故选C。 Unit4听力强化训练 2.B【解析】：like to do sth.like doing sth.意 听力材料 为“喜欢做某事”，为固定搭配。故选B。 I.1.There was a library in my school two years ago. 3.A4.A 2.Our school is big. IV.1.liked,before,like,now 3.I love to go cycling. 2.couldn't,last year 4.One day,I'm going to visit the moon. 3.were,animals,race 5.I didn't like summer before. V.1.B ll.1.Could you see stars at night? 2.A【解析】：由“I could see lots of stars from 2.Was there a library in your school ten years ago? the window.”可知，Mike在梦里看见了星星 3.What did you dream about? 故选A。 4.Did you like to play badminton? 3.B 5.What are you wearing? 课时优练。 参考答案及解析 Ill.1.I love to play badminton. 5.F 【解析】：由“The gym is big,too.”可知，体 2.They are playing on the grass. 有馆很大。故填F 3.There was a library in our school. 1.略 4.This is our gym. Recycle Mike's happy days 5.There is a computer in my bedroom. Day 1 6.Amy likes to ice-skate. I.1.jacket shirt jeans skirt IV.I had an interesting dream last night.I had a 2.tomato potato onion green beans race with Dad and Max.But I couldn't run fast. 3.apple grapes orange pear 4.egg noodles cake chocolate Robin gave me some water.I drank it and then 5.dog horse cow duck could run very fast.Suddenly I tripped and fell. Il.1.a 2.any 3.some 4.an 5.some Then I woke up.What a dream! 6.some 7.an a 8.any 答案 Ill.1.dresses 2.tomatoes 3.potatoes 4.gloves 1.43152 5.sheep 6.feet 7.boxes 8.fish 9.cats 1.1.B2.A3.B4.A5.A V.l.B【解析】：violin和piano都是乐器类名词， l.1.N2.Y3.Y4.N5.Y6.N 与play连用时要加定冠词the“play+球类运 IV.1.dream 2.race 3.couldn't 4.gave 5.drank 动”表示打某种球类，故选B。 6.fell 7.woke 2.C Unit4核心素养精练 3.B【解析】：第一空泛指一个大房子，要用不 1.1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A 定冠词a,第二空特指这个房子，要用定冠词 l.1.B the。故选B 2.C【解析】：由“now”可知句子的时态为现在进 V.1.There were cows here. 行时，动词应用现在分词。故选C 2.How many did your;have 3.Was there 4.What;you do 3.A【解析】：should意为“应该”，是情态动词， M.I,F【解析】：由Mike所说的话“Can you tell me 情态动词后应银动词原形。故选A。 something about your farm?”可知，Mike询 4.C 问White先生关于他的农场的事情，因此农 场是White先生的。故F 5.B【解析】：句意为“Mike的爸爸跑得很快，但 是Mike不行”。前后句表转折。故选B。 2.T ll.1.is,sunny 2.was short,am 3.were green, 3.F【解析】：由“We had two cows and three are yellow 4.was,is on horses at that time.”可知，有两头牛，三四 马。故填F IV.1.How beautiful the world was! 4.T 2.There was a tree in front of the house. Day 2 3.What did you see at night? I.1.thin 2.old 3.short 4.short 5.small 4.There were no computers or Intemet in our school. 6.old 7.sad 8.late V.l.F【解析】：由“We didn't have a library.and Ⅱ，1.B【解析】：由动词短语“go1up”可知句子时态 there weren't..”可知，学校之前没有图书 为一般过去时，此处时间状语要用表示过去 馆。故填F 的时间。故选B 2.T3.T 2.C 4.T【解析】：由“We have a new library.There 【解析】：句意为“你班里有多少个学生”。 are many books in it.”可知，图书馆里有很 how much修饰不可数名词，how many修饰 多书。故填T 可数名词。故选C 写