海南中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学测试英语试题

海南中学2023-2024学年第二学期高二英话开学测试试题 命题：杨朝晖林旭李胡申题：叶常盛 海南中学2023-2024学年第二学期高二英语开学测试 满分：150分，考试时间：60分钟 第一部分：语篇填空（共6篇，每篇10空，每空15分，满分90分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3 个单词)或根据首字母和中文提示填写单词的正确形式， There is much debate as to 1. makes a healthy dict.For example,scientists 2. (insist)for years that a big enemy of health is fatty food.However,there is increasing 3. (that the real driver of poor health is not so much fatty food,as it is sugar.In America,people who receive 25%of their daily calories or more through sugar are twice as likely 4. (die) from heart disease than people who receive less than 10%a day. Therefore,it is necessary 5. (cut)down the foods that contain high amount of sugar.The American Heart Association 6. (recommend)that we limit ourselves to less than 100-150 calories a day from sugar,7. is less than what is usually contained in one can of sweet drink or in a single candy bar. Finally,there is no 8.1()healthy eating.Rather,healthy eating starts with having a healthy 9.a (towards food.If you are using food mostly for 10.(nutritious), then you are on the right track with your diet.However,if food has become the centre of your life,you might be on the road to bad health.It is up to you to decide. B Chemical pesticides and artificial fertilisers have been 11. widespread use in farming since the middle of the 20th century.When they were first introduced,many farmers welcomed them as a great way to fight crop disease and increase 12. (produce).Overtime,however,what some scientists have found is 13. their long-term use can sometimes harm both the land and people's health. As an altemative,some farmers 14. (switch)to organic farming,and many customers have tumed to organic food when they shop at the local grocery.Organic farming is simply farming 15. using any chemicals. Some people would prefer 16. (stop)the use of man-made chemicals in agriculture 17 (entire).What keeps them from doing so is the fact that chemical famming serves the high demand for food arou