内容正文:
Module 8 Sports life
Unit 3 Language in use
英语外研版 九年级上册
●一般过去时的被动语态●
1.一般过去时的被动语态的概念及构成
语法归纳
2.不能用被动语态的情况
(1)宾语是处所、地点时
①He reached Shanghai last night.他昨晚到达上海了。
②He left home just now.他刚刚离开家了。
(2)谓语是不及物动词构成的短语时
①A fire broke out during the night.夜里发生了火灾。
②The team consists of five boys.该队由五个男孩组成。
(3)宾语是相互代词、反身代词、不定式、动名词等时
①You should enjoy yourself.你应该让自己快乐。
②We should help each other.我们应该相互帮助。
(4)谓语动词是系动词时
①The story sounds exciting.这个故事听起来令人激动。
②The girl looks beautiful.这个女孩看上去很漂亮。
一、单项填空
( D )1.A new club in our school at the beginning of this year and now it has many members.
A.starts B.is started
C.has started D.was started
D
语法专练
( A )2.—Tell me one thing you're proud of in your junior high school, Tony.
—I as the captain of the school football team.
A.was chosen B.chose
C.am chosen D.choose
A
( D )3.—Tom!I looked for you everywhere at the party last night.
—Oh, I to the party.
A.didn't invite B.not invited
C.am not invited D.wasn't invited
D
( B )4.Many trees and flowers in our school last year and they made our school a beautiful garden.
A.have planted B.were planted
C.are planted D.will be planted
( D )5.(2022江西中考)Mr Smith created a new game.Soon all his students rules to play it.
A.teach B.taught
C.are taught D.were taught
B
D
二、把下列句子变成被动语态,每空词数不限。
1.(2022广州中考改编)With the help of the science teacher, Kate's group sent the bottle rocket successfully.
→With the help of the science teacher, the bottle rocket was
sent successfully by Kate's group.
2.I heard a girl sing in the next room.
→A girl was heard to sing in the next room.
3.The doctor told my father not to smoke any more.
→My father was told not to smoke any more.
was
sent
was heard to
was told not to
本模块的话题是“运动与赛事”,介绍了一些运动项目、运动员和相关赛事等。在具体的写作中,学生应做到以下几点:
1.能介绍自己最喜欢的运动项目和运动员;
2.能说明喜欢某项运动的原因及其带来的好处;
3.能正确使用一般过去时的被动语态。
话题写作
A.回答问题
The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022, also called “Hangzhou 2022 Asian Games” for short, was planned to be held in