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外研版八下M2U2笔记(完整版) Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids. 1.Interesting place 有趣的地方;名胜古迹 Interesting (形容词) “有趣的”常常用来修饰物; Interested (形容词) “感兴趣的”常常用来修饰人 常见搭配: be interested in doing sth. = be interested to do sth. 对做某事感兴趣 Eg: She is interested in this interesting book. 她对这本有趣的书感兴趣。 She is interested in reading books. 她对读书感兴趣。 2.Visit (动词) “参观;拜访” - visitor (名词) “参观者” Eg: There are lots of visitors visiting China every year. 每年有很多参观者来参观中国。 3.The Great Wall 长城 Eg: The Great Wall is in China. 长城在中国。 4.Other, the other, others, the others与another区别: Other “其他的;另外的”常作限定词使用,后面可以接名词 The other “两者中的另一个”为特指,常用结构为one..., the other... “一个...;另一个” Others 用于已知的一些人或物中,出去某些后余下的人或物中的一部分。译为“其他”为泛指,常用结构为some..., others... “一些...,另一些...”。Others = other + 可数名词复数 The others用于指一定范围内出去一个或一部分后,余下的全部人或物。译为“其余的;其余全部”为特指,我们常用the others = the other + 可数名词复数 Another “另一个;再一个”为泛指,三者或三者以上中的另一个 Eg: I can’t see you now - some other time, maybe. 我现在不能见你 - 也许别的时候吧。 I have two brothers, one is a doctor, the other is a teacher. 我有两个哥哥,一个是医生,另一个是老师。 Some people came by car, others came on foot. 一些人开车来,另一些人走路来。 Can you give me another chance? 你能再给我一次机会吗? 5.fifteen-year-old boy 十五岁的男孩 数字 - year - old 结构为形容词,常常用来修饰名词; 而 数字 years old结构常常表示“...几岁” Eg: She is an eight - year - old girl. 她是一个八岁的女孩。 She is eight years old. 她八岁。 6.at the moment = now 此刻;现在 Eg: My father is working at the moment. 现在我的爸爸正在工作。 7.one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数 “最…之一” 作主语时,谓语动词常用单数 Eg: Mozart is one of the most famous musicians in the world. 莫扎特是世界上最著名的音乐家之一。 8.Busy (形容词) “繁忙的;繁华的” 常见搭配: be busy (in) doing sth. = be busy with sth. “忙于做某事” Eg: She is busy cooking dinner. = She is busy with dinner. 她正忙着做晚饭。 9.move to + 地点 “搬到(某地)” Eg: He will move to Beijing tomorrow. 他明天将搬到北京。 10.work for… 为…工作; work as… 作为…工作 work out 算出;解决; work on sth. 从事…工作;忙于 work hard at sth. 在某方面努力学习,工作 Eg: His father works for a very big company. 他的父亲在一个非常大的公司工作。 11.Send sb. to do sth. 送某人去做某事 send sb. to… 把某人送到某地 send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人 Eg: Her mo